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@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
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#include "wps_i.h"
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#include "wps_upnp.h"
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#include "wps_upnp_i.h"
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+#include "upnp_xml.h"
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/***************************************************************************
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* Web connections (we serve pages of info about ourselves, handle
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@@ -59,216 +60,6 @@ struct web_connection {
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};
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-/*
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- * XML parsing and formatting
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- *
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- * XML is a markup language based on unicode; usually (and in our case,
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- * always!) based on utf-8. utf-8 uses a variable number of bytes per
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- * character. utf-8 has the advantage that all non-ASCII unicode characters are
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- * represented by sequences of non-ascii (high bit set) bytes, whereas ASCII
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- * characters are single ascii bytes, thus we can use typical text processing.
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- *
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- * (One other interesting thing about utf-8 is that it is possible to look at
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- * any random byte and determine if it is the first byte of a character as
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- * versus a continuation byte).
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- *
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- * The base syntax of XML uses a few ASCII punctionation characters; any
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- * characters that would appear in the payload data are rewritten using
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- * sequences, e.g., & for ampersand(&) and < for left angle bracket (<).
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- * Five such escapes total (more can be defined but that does not apply to our
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- * case). Thus we can safely parse for angle brackets etc.
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- *
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- * XML describes tree structures of tagged data, with each element beginning
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- * with an opening tag <label> and ending with a closing tag </label> with
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- * matching label. (There is also a self-closing tag <label/> which is supposed
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- * to be equivalent to <label></label>, i.e., no payload, but we are unlikely
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- * to see it for our purpose).
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- *
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- * Actually the opening tags are a little more complicated because they can
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- * contain "attributes" after the label (delimited by ascii space or tab chars)
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- * of the form attribute_label="value" or attribute_label='value'; as it turns
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- * out we do not have to read any of these attributes, just ignore them.
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- *
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- * Labels are any sequence of chars other than space, tab, right angle bracket
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- * (and ?), but may have an inner structure of <namespace><colon><plain_label>.
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- * As it turns out, we can ignore the namespaces, in fact we can ignore the
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- * entire tree hierarchy, because the plain labels we are looking for will be
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- * unique (not in general, but for this application). We do however have to be
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- * careful to skip over the namespaces.
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- *
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- * In generating XML we have to be more careful, but that is easy because
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- * everything we do is pretty canned. The only real care to take is to escape
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- * any special chars in our payload.
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- */
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-
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-/**
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- * xml_next_tag - Advance to next tag
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- * @in: Input
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- * @out: OUT: start of tag just after '<'
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- * @out_tagname: OUT: start of name of tag, skipping namespace
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- * @end: OUT: one after tag
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- * Returns: 0 on success, 1 on failure
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- *
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- * A tag has form:
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- * <left angle bracket><...><right angle bracket>
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- * Within the angle brackets, there is an optional leading forward slash (which
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- * makes the tag an ending tag), then an optional leading label (followed by
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- * colon) and then the tag name itself.
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- *
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- * Note that angle brackets present in the original data must have been encoded
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- * as < and > so they will not trouble us.
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- */
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-static int xml_next_tag(char *in, char **out, char **out_tagname,
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- char **end)
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-{
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- while (*in && *in != '<')
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- in++;
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- if (*in != '<')
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- return 1;
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- *out = ++in;
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- if (*in == '/')
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- in++;
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- *out_tagname = in; /* maybe */
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- while (isalnum(*in) || *in == '-')
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- in++;
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- if (*in == ':')
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- *out_tagname = ++in;
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- while (*in && *in != '>')
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- in++;
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- if (*in != '>')
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- return 1;
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- *end = ++in;
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- return 0;
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-}
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-
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-
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-/* xml_data_encode -- format data for xml file, escaping special characters.
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- *
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- * Note that we assume we are using utf8 both as input and as output!
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- * In utf8, characters may be classed as follows:
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- * 0xxxxxxx(2) -- 1 byte ascii char
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- * 11xxxxxx(2) -- 1st byte of multi-byte char w/ unicode value >= 0x80
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- * 110xxxxx(2) -- 1st byte of 2 byte sequence (5 payload bits here)
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- * 1110xxxx(2) -- 1st byte of 3 byte sequence (4 payload bits here)
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- * 11110xxx(2) -- 1st byte of 4 byte sequence (3 payload bits here)
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- * 10xxxxxx(2) -- extension byte (6 payload bits per byte)
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- * Some values implied by the above are however illegal because they
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- * do not represent unicode chars or are not the shortest encoding.
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- * Actually, we can almost entirely ignore the above and just do
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- * text processing same as for ascii text.
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- *
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- * XML is written with arbitrary unicode characters, except that five
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- * characters have special meaning and so must be escaped where they
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- * appear in payload data... which we do here.
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- */
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-static void xml_data_encode(struct wpabuf *buf, const char *data, int len)
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-{
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- int i;
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- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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- u8 c = ((u8 *) data)[i];
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- if (c == '<') {
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- wpabuf_put_str(buf, "<");
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- continue;
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- }
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- if (c == '>') {
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- wpabuf_put_str(buf, ">");
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- continue;
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- }
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- if (c == '&') {
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- wpabuf_put_str(buf, "&");
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- continue;
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- }
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- if (c == '\'') {
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- wpabuf_put_str(buf, "'");
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- continue;
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- }
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- if (c == '"') {
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- wpabuf_put_str(buf, """);
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- continue;
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- }
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- /*
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- * We could try to represent control characters using the
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- * sequence: &#x; where x is replaced by a hex numeral, but not
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- * clear why we would do this.
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- */
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- wpabuf_put_u8(buf, c);
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- }
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-}
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-
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-
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-/* xml_add_tagged_data -- format tagged data as a new xml line.
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- *
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- * tag must not have any special chars.
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- * data may have special chars, which are escaped.
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- */
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-static void xml_add_tagged_data(struct wpabuf *buf, const char *tag,
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- const char *data)
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-{
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- wpabuf_printf(buf, "<%s>", tag);
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- xml_data_encode(buf, data, os_strlen(data));
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- wpabuf_printf(buf, "</%s>\n", tag);
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-}
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-
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-
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-/* A POST body looks something like (per upnp spec):
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- * <?xml version="1.0"?>
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- * <s:Envelope
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- * xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
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- * s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
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- * <s:Body>
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- * <u:actionName xmlns:u="urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:serviceType:v">
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- * <argumentName>in arg value</argumentName>
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- * other in args and their values go here, if any
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- * </u:actionName>
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- * </s:Body>
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- * </s:Envelope>
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- *
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- * where :
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- * s: might be some other namespace name followed by colon
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- * u: might be some other namespace name followed by colon
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- * actionName will be replaced according to action requested
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- * schema following actionName will be WFA scheme instead
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- * argumentName will be actual argument name
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- * (in arg value) will be actual argument value
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- */
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-static int
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-upnp_get_first_document_item(char *doc, const char *item, char **value)
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-{
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- const char *match = item;
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- int match_len = os_strlen(item);
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- char *tag;
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- char *tagname;
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- char *end;
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-
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- *value = NULL; /* default, bad */
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-
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- /*
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- * This is crude: ignore any possible tag name conflicts and go right
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- * to the first tag of this name. This should be ok for the limited
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- * domain of UPnP messages.
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- */
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- for (;;) {
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- if (xml_next_tag(doc, &tag, &tagname, &end))
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- return 1;
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- doc = end;
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- if (!os_strncasecmp(tagname, match, match_len) &&
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- *tag != '/' &&
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- (tagname[match_len] == '>' ||
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- !isgraph(tagname[match_len]))) {
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- break;
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- }
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- }
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- end = doc;
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- while (*end && *end != '<')
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- end++;
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- *value = os_zalloc(1 + (end - doc));
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- if (*value == NULL)
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- return 1;
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- os_memcpy(*value, doc, end - doc);
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- return 0;
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-}
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-
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-
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/*
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* "Files" that we serve via HTTP. The format of these files is given by
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* WFA WPS specifications. Extra white space has been removed to save space.
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@@ -770,36 +561,6 @@ send_buf:
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}
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-static struct wpabuf * web_get_item(char *data, const char *name,
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- enum http_reply_code *ret)
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-{
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- char *msg;
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- struct wpabuf *buf;
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- unsigned char *decoded;
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- size_t len;
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-
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- if (upnp_get_first_document_item(data, name, &msg)) {
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- *ret = UPNP_ARG_VALUE_INVALID;
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- return NULL;
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- }
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-
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- decoded = base64_decode((unsigned char *) msg, os_strlen(msg), &len);
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- os_free(msg);
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- if (decoded == NULL) {
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- *ret = UPNP_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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- return NULL;
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- }
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-
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- buf = wpabuf_alloc_ext_data(decoded, len);
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- if (buf == NULL) {
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- os_free(decoded);
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- *ret = UPNP_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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- return NULL;
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- }
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- return buf;
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-}
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-
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-
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static enum http_reply_code
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web_process_get_device_info(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm,
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struct wpabuf **reply, const char **replyname)
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@@ -835,7 +596,7 @@ web_process_put_message(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: PutMessage");
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if (sm->ctx->rx_req_put_message == NULL)
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return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewInMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewInMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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*reply = sm->ctx->rx_req_put_message(sm->priv, &sm->peer, msg);
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@@ -858,7 +619,7 @@ web_process_get_ap_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: GetAPSettings");
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if (sm->ctx->rx_req_get_ap_settings == NULL)
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return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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*reply = sm->ctx->rx_req_get_ap_settings(sm->priv, msg);
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@@ -878,7 +639,7 @@ web_process_set_ap_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: SetAPSettings");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_set_ap_settings ||
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@@ -901,7 +662,7 @@ web_process_del_ap_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: DelAPSettings");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_del_ap_settings ||
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@@ -927,7 +688,7 @@ web_process_get_sta_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: GetSTASettings");
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if (sm->ctx->rx_req_get_sta_settings == NULL)
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return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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*reply = sm->ctx->rx_req_get_sta_settings(sm->priv, msg);
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@@ -947,7 +708,7 @@ web_process_set_sta_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: SetSTASettings");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_set_sta_settings ||
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@@ -970,7 +731,7 @@ web_process_del_sta_settings(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: DelSTASettings");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_del_sta_settings ||
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@@ -1002,18 +763,18 @@ web_process_put_wlan_response(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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*/
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: PutWLANResponse");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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- if (upnp_get_first_document_item(data, "NewWLANEventType", &val)) {
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+ val = xml_get_first_item(data, "NewWLANEventType");
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+ if (val == NULL) {
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wpabuf_free(msg);
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return UPNP_ARG_VALUE_INVALID;
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}
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ev_type = atol(val);
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os_free(val);
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- val = NULL;
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- if (upnp_get_first_document_item(data, "NewWLANEventMAC", &val) ||
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- hwaddr_aton(val, macaddr)) {
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+ val = xml_get_first_item(data, "NewWLANEventMAC");
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+ if (val == NULL || hwaddr_aton(val, macaddr)) {
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wpabuf_free(msg);
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os_free(val);
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return UPNP_ARG_VALUE_INVALID;
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@@ -1053,7 +814,7 @@ web_process_set_selected_registrar(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: SetSelectedRegistrar");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_set_selected_registrar ||
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@@ -1076,7 +837,7 @@ web_process_reboot_ap(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: RebootAP");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewAPSettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_reboot_ap ||
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@@ -1099,7 +860,7 @@ web_process_reset_ap(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: ResetAP");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_reset_ap ||
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@@ -1122,7 +883,7 @@ web_process_reboot_sta(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: RebootSTA");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewSTASettings", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_reboot_sta ||
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@@ -1145,7 +906,7 @@ web_process_reset_sta(struct upnp_wps_device_sm *sm, char *data,
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enum http_reply_code ret;
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wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS UPnP: ResetSTA");
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- msg = web_get_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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+ msg = xml_get_base64_item(data, "NewMessage", &ret);
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if (msg == NULL)
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return ret;
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if (!sm->ctx->rx_req_reset_sta ||
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