hostapd.conf 82 KB

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  1. ##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
  2. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  3. # AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
  4. # management frames with the Host AP driver); wlan0 with many nl80211 drivers
  5. # Note: This attribute can be overridden by the values supplied with the '-i'
  6. # command line parameter.
  7. interface=wlan0
  8. # In case of atheros and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional
  9. # configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the
  10. # interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP
  11. # driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically
  12. # figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to
  13. # /sys) and this parameter may not be needed.
  14. #
  15. # For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be
  16. # added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd
  17. # has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge
  18. # interface is also created.
  19. #bridge=br0
  20. # Driver interface type (hostap/wired/none/nl80211/bsd);
  21. # default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers.
  22. # Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
  23. # not control any wireless/wired driver.
  24. # driver=hostap
  25. # Driver interface parameters (mainly for development testing use)
  26. # driver_params=<params>
  27. # hostapd event logger configuration
  28. #
  29. # Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
  30. # background).
  31. #
  32. # Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
  33. # modules):
  34. # bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
  35. # bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
  36. # bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
  37. # bit 3 (8) = WPA
  38. # bit 4 (16) = driver interface
  39. # bit 5 (32) = IAPP
  40. # bit 6 (64) = MLME
  41. #
  42. # Levels (minimum value for logged events):
  43. # 0 = verbose debugging
  44. # 1 = debugging
  45. # 2 = informational messages
  46. # 3 = notification
  47. # 4 = warning
  48. #
  49. logger_syslog=-1
  50. logger_syslog_level=2
  51. logger_stdout=-1
  52. logger_stdout_level=2
  53. # Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
  54. # will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
  55. # from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
  56. # configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
  57. # multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
  58. # than one interface is used.
  59. # /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
  60. # hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
  61. ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
  62. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  63. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  64. # possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
  65. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  66. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  67. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  68. # cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  69. # want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
  70. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  71. # control interface access to this group.
  72. #
  73. # This variable can be a group name or gid.
  74. #ctrl_interface_group=wheel
  75. ctrl_interface_group=0
  76. ##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
  77. # SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
  78. ssid=test
  79. # Alternative formats for configuring SSID
  80. # (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string)
  81. #ssid2="test"
  82. #ssid2=74657374
  83. #ssid2=P"hello\nthere"
  84. # UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding
  85. #utf8_ssid=1
  86. # Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
  87. # Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
  88. # This can limit available channels and transmit power.
  89. #country_code=US
  90. # Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
  91. # channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
  92. # country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
  93. # IEEE 802.11d functions.
  94. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  95. #ieee80211d=1
  96. # Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if
  97. # available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries
  98. # of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
  99. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  100. #ieee80211h=1
  101. # Add Power Constraint element to Beacon and Probe Response frames
  102. # This config option adds Power Constraint element when applicable and Country
  103. # element is added. Power Constraint element is required by Transmit Power
  104. # Control. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1.
  105. # Valid values are 0..255.
  106. #local_pwr_constraint=3
  107. # Set Spectrum Management subfield in the Capability Information field.
  108. # This config option forces the Spectrum Management bit to be set. When this
  109. # option is not set, the value of the Spectrum Management bit depends on whether
  110. # DFS or TPC is required by regulatory authorities. This can be used only with
  111. # ieee80211d=1 and local_pwr_constraint configured.
  112. #spectrum_mgmt_required=1
  113. # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a (5 GHz), b = IEEE 802.11b (2.4 GHz),
  114. # g = IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz), ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used
  115. # with IEEE 802.11n (HT), too, to specify band). For IEEE 802.11ac (VHT), this
  116. # needs to be set to hw_mode=a. When using ACS (see channel parameter), a
  117. # special value "any" can be used to indicate that any support band can be used.
  118. # This special case is currently supported only with drivers with which
  119. # offloaded ACS is used.
  120. # Default: IEEE 802.11b
  121. hw_mode=g
  122. # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
  123. # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
  124. # Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the
  125. # channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig.
  126. #
  127. # If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected
  128. # automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of
  129. # which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm.
  130. channel=1
  131. # ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection
  132. # See: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Documentation/acs
  133. #
  134. # You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables:
  135. #
  136. # acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that
  137. # are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver.
  138. # Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the
  139. # driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value
  140. # means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel
  141. # interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine
  142. # tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times.
  143. #
  144. # acs_chan_bias is a space-separated list of <channel>:<bias> pairs. It can be
  145. # used to increase (or decrease) the likelihood of a specific channel to be
  146. # selected by the ACS algorithm. The total interference factor for each channel
  147. # gets multiplied by the specified bias value before finding the channel with
  148. # the lowest value. In other words, values between 0.0 and 1.0 can be used to
  149. # make a channel more likely to be picked while values larger than 1.0 make the
  150. # specified channel less likely to be picked. This can be used, e.g., to prefer
  151. # the commonly used 2.4 GHz band channels 1, 6, and 11 (which is the default
  152. # behavior on 2.4 GHz band if no acs_chan_bias parameter is specified).
  153. #
  154. # Defaults:
  155. #acs_num_scans=5
  156. #acs_chan_bias=1:0.8 6:0.8 11:0.8
  157. # Channel list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the
  158. # provided channels when a channel should be automatically selected.
  159. # Channel list can be provided as range using hyphen ('-') or individual
  160. # channels can be specified by space (' ') separated values
  161. # Default: all channels allowed in selected hw_mode
  162. #chanlist=100 104 108 112 116
  163. #chanlist=1 6 11-13
  164. # Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
  165. beacon_int=100
  166. # DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255):
  167. # number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
  168. # (default: 2)
  169. dtim_period=2
  170. # Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
  171. # rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
  172. # different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
  173. # (default: 2007)
  174. max_num_sta=255
  175. # RTS/CTS threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1..65535
  176. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  177. # RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
  178. rts_threshold=-1
  179. # Fragmentation threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1, 256..2346
  180. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  181. # fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
  182. # it.
  183. fragm_threshold=-1
  184. # Rate configuration
  185. # Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
  186. # item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
  187. # in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
  188. # entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
  189. # are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
  190. # If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
  191. # hardware supports.
  192. # default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
  193. # hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
  194. # cases)
  195. #supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
  196. # Basic rate set configuration
  197. # List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
  198. # If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
  199. #basic_rates=10 20
  200. #basic_rates=10 20 55 110
  201. #basic_rates=60 120 240
  202. # Beacon frame TX rate configuration
  203. # This sets the TX rate that is used to transmit Beacon frames. If this item is
  204. # not included, the driver default rate (likely lowest rate) is used.
  205. # Legacy (CCK/OFDM rates):
  206. # beacon_rate=<legacy rate in 100 kbps>
  207. # HT:
  208. # beacon_rate=ht:<HT MCS>
  209. # VHT:
  210. # beacon_rate=vht:<VHT MCS>
  211. #
  212. # For example, beacon_rate=10 for 1 Mbps or beacon_rate=60 for 6 Mbps (OFDM).
  213. #beacon_rate=10
  214. # Short Preamble
  215. # This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
  216. # frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
  217. # This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
  218. # enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
  219. # associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
  220. # disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
  221. # 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
  222. # 1 = allow use of short preamble
  223. #preamble=1
  224. # Station MAC address -based authentication
  225. # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
  226. # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
  227. # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=atheros.
  228. # 0 = accept unless in deny list
  229. # 1 = deny unless in accept list
  230. # 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
  231. macaddr_acl=0
  232. # Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
  233. # MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
  234. # files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
  235. #accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
  236. #deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
  237. # IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
  238. # configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
  239. # should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
  240. # Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
  241. # bit 0 = Open System Authentication
  242. # bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
  243. auth_algs=3
  244. # Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
  245. # specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
  246. # default: disabled (0)
  247. # 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
  248. # broadcast SSID
  249. # 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
  250. # with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
  251. # requests for broadcast SSID
  252. ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
  253. # Do not reply to broadcast Probe Request frames from unassociated STA if there
  254. # is no room for additional stations (max_num_sta). This can be used to
  255. # discourage a STA from trying to associate with this AP if the association
  256. # would be rejected due to maximum STA limit.
  257. # Default: 0 (disabled)
  258. #no_probe_resp_if_max_sta=0
  259. # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
  260. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  261. # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
  262. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  263. # one or more elements)
  264. #vendor_elements=dd0411223301
  265. # Additional vendor specific elements for (Re)Association Response frames
  266. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  267. # the end of the (Re)Association Response frames. The format for these
  268. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  269. # one or more elements)
  270. #assocresp_elements=dd0411223301
  271. # TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
  272. # tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
  273. # queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
  274. # (data0 is the highest priority queue)
  275. # parameters:
  276. # aifs: AIFS (default 2)
  277. # cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023, 2047, 4095, 8191,
  278. # 16383, 32767)
  279. # cwmax: cwMax (same values as cwMin, cwMax >= cwMin)
  280. # burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
  281. # bursting
  282. #
  283. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  284. # These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
  285. # to the clients.
  286. #
  287. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  288. #tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
  289. #tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
  290. #tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
  291. #tx_queue_data3_burst=0
  292. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
  293. #
  294. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  295. #tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
  296. #tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
  297. #tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
  298. #tx_queue_data2_burst=0
  299. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
  300. #
  301. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  302. #tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
  303. #tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
  304. #tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
  305. #tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
  306. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
  307. #
  308. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  309. #tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
  310. #tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
  311. #tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
  312. #tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
  313. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
  314. # 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings
  315. # WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
  316. # can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
  317. # 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation
  318. # 1 BK AC_BK Background
  319. # 2 - AC_BK Background
  320. # 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort
  321. # 3 EE AC_BE Best Effort
  322. # 4 CL AC_VI Video
  323. # 5 VI AC_VI Video
  324. # 6 VO AC_VO Voice
  325. # 7 NC AC_VO Voice
  326. # Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
  327. # Management frames: AC_VO
  328. # PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
  329. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  330. # for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
  331. # These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
  332. # The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
  333. # access point.
  334. #
  335. # note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
  336. # note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
  337. # required, 1 = mandatory
  338. # note - Here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. The actual cw value used
  339. # will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here. The allowed range for these
  340. # wmm_ac_??_{cwmin,cwmax} is 0..15 with cwmax >= cwmin.
  341. #
  342. wmm_enabled=1
  343. #
  344. # WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD]
  345. # Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver)
  346. #uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1
  347. #
  348. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  349. wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
  350. wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
  351. wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
  352. wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
  353. wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
  354. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
  355. #
  356. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  357. wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
  358. wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
  359. wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
  360. wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
  361. wmm_ac_be_acm=0
  362. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
  363. #
  364. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  365. wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
  366. wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
  367. wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
  368. wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
  369. wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
  370. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
  371. #
  372. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  373. wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
  374. wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
  375. wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
  376. wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
  377. wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
  378. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
  379. # Static WEP key configuration
  380. #
  381. # The key number to use when transmitting.
  382. # It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
  383. # default: not set
  384. #wep_default_key=0
  385. # The WEP keys to use.
  386. # A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
  387. # The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
  388. # digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
  389. # 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
  390. # Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
  391. # default: not set
  392. #wep_key0=123456789a
  393. #wep_key1="vwxyz"
  394. #wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
  395. #wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
  396. # Station inactivity limit
  397. #
  398. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  399. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  400. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  401. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  402. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  403. # range.
  404. #
  405. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  406. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  407. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  408. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  409. # the STA with a data frame.
  410. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  411. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  412. #
  413. # The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on
  414. # inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected
  415. # even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting
  416. # skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0).
  417. #skip_inactivity_poll=0
  418. # Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other
  419. # indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and
  420. # may not be available with all drivers.
  421. #disassoc_low_ack=1
  422. # Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
  423. # remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
  424. #max_listen_interval=100
  425. # WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces
  426. # (only supported with driver=nl80211)
  427. # This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2
  428. # bridging to be used.
  429. #wds_sta=1
  430. # If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same
  431. # bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to
  432. # use a separate bridge.
  433. #wds_bridge=wds-br0
  434. # Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default.
  435. #start_disabled=0
  436. # Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between
  437. # associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed.
  438. #ap_isolate=1
  439. # BSS Load update period (in BUs)
  440. # This field is used to enable and configure adding a BSS Load element into
  441. # Beacon and Probe Response frames.
  442. #bss_load_update_period=50
  443. # Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes
  444. # This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element
  445. # into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is
  446. # <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity>
  447. #bss_load_test=12:80:20000
  448. # Multicast to unicast conversion
  449. # Request that the AP will do multicast-to-unicast conversion for ARP, IPv4, and
  450. # IPv6 frames (possibly within 802.1Q). If enabled, such frames are to be sent
  451. # to each station separately, with the DA replaced by their own MAC address
  452. # rather than the group address.
  453. #
  454. # Note that this may break certain expectations of the receiver, such as the
  455. # ability to drop unicast IP packets received within multicast L2 frames, or the
  456. # ability to not send ICMP destination unreachable messages for packets received
  457. # in L2 multicast (which is required, but the receiver can't tell the difference
  458. # if this new option is enabled).
  459. #
  460. # This also doesn't implement the 802.11 DMS (directed multicast service).
  461. #
  462. #multicast_to_unicast=0
  463. ##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
  464. # ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
  465. # 0 = disabled (default)
  466. # 1 = enabled
  467. # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality.
  468. # Note: hw_mode=g (2.4 GHz) and hw_mode=a (5 GHz) is used to specify the band.
  469. #ieee80211n=1
  470. # ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags)
  471. # LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported
  472. # Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary
  473. # channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz
  474. # with secondary channel above the primary channel
  475. # (20 MHz only if neither is set)
  476. # Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and
  477. # HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for
  478. # HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J:
  479. # freq HT40- HT40+
  480. # 2.4 GHz 5-13 1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan)
  481. # 5 GHz 40,48,56,64 36,44,52,60
  482. # (depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available
  483. # for use)
  484. # Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary
  485. # channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based
  486. # on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd
  487. # is setting up the 40 MHz channel.
  488. # Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC]
  489. # (SMPS disabled if neither is set)
  490. # HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set)
  491. # Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set)
  492. # Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set)
  493. # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set)
  494. # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial
  495. # streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC
  496. # disabled if none of these set
  497. # HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set)
  498. # Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not
  499. # set)
  500. # DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set)
  501. # 40 MHz intolerant [40-INTOLERANT] (not advertised if not set)
  502. # L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set)
  503. #ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40]
  504. # Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not)
  505. #require_ht=1
  506. # If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping
  507. # channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic.
  508. # This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. Setting this
  509. # to non-zero allows 2.4 GHz band AP to move dynamically to a 40 MHz channel if
  510. # no co-existence issues with neighboring devices are found.
  511. #obss_interval=0
  512. ##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration #####################################
  513. # ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled
  514. # 0 = disabled (default)
  515. # 1 = enabled
  516. # Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality.
  517. # Note: hw_mode=a is used to specify that 5 GHz band is used with VHT.
  518. #ieee80211ac=1
  519. # vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags)
  520. #
  521. # vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454]
  522. # Indicates maximum MPDU length
  523. # 0 = 3895 octets (default)
  524. # 1 = 7991 octets
  525. # 2 = 11454 octets
  526. # 3 = reserved
  527. #
  528. # supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80]
  529. # Indicates supported Channel widths
  530. # 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default)
  531. # 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported
  532. # 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported
  533. # 3 = reserved
  534. #
  535. # Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC]
  536. # Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts
  537. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  538. # 1 = Supported
  539. #
  540. # Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80]
  541. # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
  542. # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz
  543. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  544. # 1 = Supported
  545. #
  546. # Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160]
  547. # Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR
  548. # params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz
  549. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  550. # 1 = Supported
  551. #
  552. # Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1]
  553. # Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC
  554. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  555. # 1 = Supported
  556. #
  557. # Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234]
  558. # Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC
  559. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  560. # 1 = support of one spatial stream
  561. # 2 = support of one and two spatial streams
  562. # 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams
  563. # 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams
  564. # 5,6,7 = reserved
  565. #
  566. # SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER]
  567. # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer
  568. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  569. # 1 = Supported
  570. #
  571. # SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE]
  572. # Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee
  573. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  574. # 1 = Supported
  575. #
  576. # Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported:
  577. # [BF-ANTENNA-2] [BF-ANTENNA-3] [BF-ANTENNA-4]
  578. # Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer
  579. # antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming
  580. # feedback
  581. # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
  582. # else reserved (default)
  583. #
  584. # Number of Sounding Dimensions:
  585. # [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-3] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-4]
  586. # Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter
  587. # in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP
  588. # If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1
  589. # else reserved (default)
  590. #
  591. # MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER]
  592. # Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer
  593. # 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default)
  594. # 1 = Supported
  595. #
  596. # VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS]
  597. # Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode
  598. # or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode
  599. # 0 = VHT AP doesn't support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA not in VHT TXOP PS
  600. # mode
  601. # 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA is in VHT TXOP power save
  602. # mode
  603. #
  604. # +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT]
  605. # Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control
  606. # field.
  607. # 0 = Not supported (default)
  608. # 1 = supported
  609. #
  610. # Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7]
  611. # Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv
  612. # This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7.
  613. # The length defined by this field is equal to
  614. # 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets
  615. #
  616. # VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3]
  617. # Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant
  618. # HT Control field
  619. # If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1
  620. # 0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default)
  621. # 1 = reserved
  622. # 2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB
  623. # 3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the
  624. # STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB
  625. # Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0
  626. #
  627. # Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
  628. # Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change
  629. # 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
  630. # 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
  631. #
  632. # Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]
  633. # Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change
  634. # 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association
  635. # 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association
  636. #vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT]
  637. #
  638. # Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not)
  639. #require_vht=1
  640. # 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width
  641. # 1 = 80 MHz channel width
  642. # 2 = 160 MHz channel width
  643. # 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width
  644. #vht_oper_chwidth=1
  645. #
  646. # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
  647. # So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz
  648. # which is channel 42 in 5G band
  649. #
  650. #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
  651. #
  652. # center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index)
  653. # So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz
  654. # which is channel 159 in 5G band
  655. #
  656. #vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159
  657. # Workaround to use station's nsts capability in (Re)Association Response frame
  658. # This may be needed with some deployed devices as an interoperability
  659. # workaround for beamforming if the AP's capability is greater than the
  660. # station's capability. This is disabled by default and can be enabled by
  661. # setting use_sta_nsts=1.
  662. #use_sta_nsts=0
  663. ##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
  664. # Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
  665. #ieee8021x=1
  666. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  667. # hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
  668. # version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
  669. # the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
  670. # In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
  671. # can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
  672. #eapol_version=2
  673. # Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
  674. # in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
  675. # separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
  676. # e.g., RFC 4284.
  677. #eap_message=hello
  678. #eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
  679. # WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
  680. # Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
  681. # 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
  682. # 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
  683. #wep_key_len_broadcast=5
  684. #wep_key_len_unicast=5
  685. # Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
  686. #wep_rekey_period=300
  687. # EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
  688. # only broadcast keys are used)
  689. eapol_key_index_workaround=0
  690. # EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
  691. # reauthentication).
  692. #eap_reauth_period=3600
  693. # Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
  694. # address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
  695. # mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
  696. # is only used by one station.
  697. #use_pae_group_addr=1
  698. # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) authenticator (RFC 6696)
  699. #
  700. # Whether to initiate EAP authentication with EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start before
  701. # EAP-Identity/Request
  702. #erp_send_reauth_start=1
  703. #
  704. # Domain name for EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start. Omitted from the message if not
  705. # set (no local ER server). This is also used by the integrated EAP server if
  706. # ERP is enabled (eap_server_erp=1).
  707. #erp_domain=example.com
  708. ##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
  709. # Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
  710. # to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
  711. # server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
  712. # for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
  713. # Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
  714. # server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
  715. # authentication server.
  716. eap_server=0
  717. # Path for EAP server user database
  718. # If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db"
  719. # to use SQLite database instead of a text file.
  720. #eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
  721. # CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  722. #ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
  723. # Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  724. #server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
  725. # Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  726. # This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
  727. # are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
  728. # used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
  729. # private_key.
  730. #private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
  731. # Passphrase for private key
  732. #private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
  733. # Server identity
  734. # EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery
  735. # use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default.
  736. #server_id=server.example.com
  737. # Enable CRL verification.
  738. # Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
  739. # valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
  740. # This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
  741. # concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
  742. # restarted to take the new CRL into use.
  743. # 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
  744. # 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
  745. # 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
  746. #check_crl=1
  747. # TLS Session Lifetime in seconds
  748. # This can be used to allow TLS sessions to be cached and resumed with an
  749. # abbreviated handshake when using EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP.
  750. # (default: 0 = session caching and resumption disabled)
  751. #tls_session_lifetime=3600
  752. # Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded)
  753. # If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server
  754. # if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message.
  755. # This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command
  756. # periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder:
  757. # openssl ocsp \
  758. # -no_nonce \
  759. # -CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
  760. # -issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \
  761. # -cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \
  762. # -url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \
  763. # -respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der
  764. #ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der
  765. # Cached OCSP stapling response list (DER encoded OCSPResponseList)
  766. # This is similar to ocsp_stapling_response, but the extended version defined in
  767. # RFC 6961 to allow multiple OCSP responses to be provided.
  768. #ocsp_stapling_response_multi=/tmp/ocsp-multi-cache.der
  769. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  770. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  771. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
  772. # not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
  773. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
  774. # ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
  775. # is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
  776. # params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
  777. # You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
  778. # "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 2048"
  779. #dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
  780. # OpenSSL cipher string
  781. #
  782. # This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
  783. # ciphers. If not set, "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" is used as the default.
  784. # See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
  785. # on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if hostapd is built to
  786. # use OpenSSL.
  787. #openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
  788. # Fragment size for EAP methods
  789. #fragment_size=1400
  790. # Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters
  791. # using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409).
  792. #pwd_group=19
  793. # Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
  794. # This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
  795. # implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
  796. # the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
  797. # prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config),
  798. # database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter.
  799. #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
  800. #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db
  801. # EAP-SIM DB request timeout
  802. # This parameter sets the maximum time to wait for a database request response.
  803. # The parameter value is in seconds.
  804. #eap_sim_db_timeout=1
  805. # Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
  806. # random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
  807. # generated, e.g., with the following command:
  808. # od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
  809. #pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  810. # EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
  811. # A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID
  812. # should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable
  813. # length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be
  814. # 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the
  815. # field to provid interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This
  816. # field is configured in hex format.
  817. #eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  818. # EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info)
  819. # This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name
  820. # and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8.
  821. #eap_fast_a_id_info=test server
  822. # Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes:
  823. #0 = provisioning disabled
  824. #1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed
  825. #2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed
  826. #3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default)
  827. #eap_fast_prov=3
  828. # EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit)
  829. #pac_key_lifetime=604800
  830. # EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard
  831. # limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds
  832. # (or fewer) of the lifetime remains.
  833. #pac_key_refresh_time=86400
  834. # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
  835. # (default: 0 = disabled).
  836. #eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
  837. # Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
  838. # If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
  839. # connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
  840. # EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
  841. #tnc=1
  842. # EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) - RFC 6696
  843. #
  844. # Whether to enable ERP on the EAP server.
  845. #eap_server_erp=1
  846. ##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
  847. # Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
  848. #iapp_interface=eth0
  849. ##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
  850. # for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
  851. # authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
  852. # The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
  853. own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
  854. # NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be unique
  855. # to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. Please note that hostapd
  856. # uses a separate RADIUS client for each BSS and as such, a unique
  857. # nas_identifier value should be configured separately for each BSS. This is
  858. # particularly important for cases where RADIUS accounting is used
  859. # (Accounting-On/Off messages are interpreted as clearing all ongoing sessions
  860. # and that may get interpreted as applying to all BSSes if the same
  861. # NAS-Identifier value is used.) For example, a fully qualified domain name
  862. # prefixed with a unique identifier of the BSS (e.g., BSSID) can be used here.
  863. #
  864. # When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
  865. # 48 octets long.
  866. #
  867. # It is mandatory to configure either own_ip_addr or nas_identifier to be
  868. # compliant with the RADIUS protocol. When using RADIUS accounting, it is
  869. # strongly recommended that nas_identifier is set to a unique value for each
  870. # BSS.
  871. #nas_identifier=ap.example.com
  872. # RADIUS client forced local IP address for the access point
  873. # Normally the local IP address is determined automatically based on configured
  874. # IP addresses, but this field can be used to force a specific address to be
  875. # used, e.g., when the device has multiple IP addresses.
  876. #radius_client_addr=127.0.0.1
  877. # RADIUS authentication server
  878. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  879. #auth_server_port=1812
  880. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret
  881. # RADIUS accounting server
  882. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  883. #acct_server_port=1813
  884. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret
  885. # Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
  886. # RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
  887. # server listed.
  888. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  889. #auth_server_port=1812
  890. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
  891. #
  892. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  893. #acct_server_port=1813
  894. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
  895. # Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
  896. # seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
  897. # when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
  898. # primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
  899. # currently used secondary server is still working.
  900. #radius_retry_primary_interval=600
  901. # Interim accounting update interval
  902. # If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
  903. # send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
  904. # possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
  905. # value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
  906. # control the interim interval.
  907. # This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
  908. # 60 (1 minute).
  909. #radius_acct_interim_interval=600
  910. # Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372)
  911. # This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the
  912. # RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into
  913. # Access-Request packets.
  914. #radius_request_cui=1
  915. # Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
  916. # is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
  917. # attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
  918. # Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
  919. # VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can
  920. # be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
  921. # 0 = disabled (default)
  922. # 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  923. # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  924. #dynamic_vlan=0
  925. # Per-Station AP_VLAN interface mode
  926. # If enabled, each station is assigned its own AP_VLAN interface.
  927. # This implies per-station group keying and ebtables filtering of inter-STA
  928. # traffic (when passed through the AP).
  929. # If the sta is not assigned to any VLAN, then its AP_VLAN interface will be
  930. # added to the bridge given by the "bridge" configuration option (see above).
  931. # Otherwise, it will be added to the per-VLAN bridge.
  932. # 0 = disabled (default)
  933. # 1 = enabled
  934. #per_sta_vif=0
  935. # VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
  936. # This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
  937. # interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
  938. # multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
  939. # interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
  940. # white space (space or tab).
  941. # If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped
  942. # to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces.
  943. #vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
  944. # Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
  945. # used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for
  946. # each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
  947. # indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
  948. # to the bridge.
  949. #vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
  950. # Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the
  951. # VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given
  952. # and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface
  953. # and %d = VLAN ID.
  954. #vlan_bridge=brvlan
  955. # When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs
  956. # to know how to name it.
  957. # 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1
  958. # 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1
  959. #vlan_naming=0
  960. # Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and
  961. # Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with
  962. # the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to
  963. # add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some
  964. # of the attributes added automatically by hostapd.
  965. # Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  966. # attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific)
  967. # syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string
  968. # value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax
  969. # If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is
  970. # used.
  971. #
  972. # Additional Access-Request attributes
  973. # radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  974. # Examples:
  975. # Operator-Name = "Operator"
  976. #radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator
  977. # Service-Type = Framed (2)
  978. #radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2
  979. # Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value)
  980. #radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing
  981. # Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump
  982. #radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67
  983. #
  984. # Additional Accounting-Request attributes
  985. # radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>]
  986. # Examples:
  987. # Operator-Name = "Operator"
  988. #radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator
  989. # Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176)
  990. # This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on
  991. # commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the
  992. # needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to
  993. # request an associated station to be disconnected.
  994. #
  995. # This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port
  996. # number to enable.
  997. #radius_das_port=3799
  998. #
  999. # DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret
  1000. #radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here
  1001. #
  1002. # DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds
  1003. #radius_das_time_window=300
  1004. #
  1005. # DAS require Event-Timestamp
  1006. #radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1
  1007. #
  1008. # DAS require Message-Authenticator
  1009. #radius_das_require_message_authenticator=1
  1010. ##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
  1011. # hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
  1012. # requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
  1013. # authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
  1014. # File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
  1015. # commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
  1016. #radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
  1017. # The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
  1018. #radius_server_auth_port=1812
  1019. # The UDP port number for the RADIUS accounting server
  1020. # Commenting this out or setting this to 0 can be used to disable RADIUS
  1021. # accounting while still enabling RADIUS authentication.
  1022. #radius_server_acct_port=1813
  1023. # Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
  1024. #radius_server_ipv6=1
  1025. ##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
  1026. # Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
  1027. # WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
  1028. # wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
  1029. # Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice.
  1030. # For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
  1031. # RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
  1032. # in wpa_key_mgmt.
  1033. # This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
  1034. # and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
  1035. # bit0 = WPA
  1036. # bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
  1037. #wpa=1
  1038. # WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
  1039. # secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
  1040. # (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
  1041. # so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
  1042. # wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
  1043. # wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
  1044. #wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
  1045. #wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
  1046. # Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
  1047. # of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
  1048. # Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
  1049. # configuration reloads.
  1050. #wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
  1051. # Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server
  1052. # This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS)
  1053. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1054. # 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include
  1055. # Tunnel-Password
  1056. # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include
  1057. # Tunnel-Password
  1058. #wpa_psk_radius=0
  1059. # Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
  1060. # entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be
  1061. # added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms.
  1062. # FILS-SHA256 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256
  1063. # FILS-SHA384 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384
  1064. # FT-FILS-SHA256 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256
  1065. # FT-FILS-SHA384 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384
  1066. # (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
  1067. #wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  1068. # Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
  1069. # (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
  1070. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  1071. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  1072. # Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
  1073. # is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
  1074. # allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
  1075. # TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
  1076. # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
  1077. # Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
  1078. #wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
  1079. # Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
  1080. #rsn_pairwise=CCMP
  1081. # Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
  1082. # seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
  1083. #wpa_group_rekey=600
  1084. # Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
  1085. # (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
  1086. #wpa_strict_rekey=1
  1087. # Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
  1088. # (in seconds).
  1089. #wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
  1090. # Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of
  1091. # PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  1092. #wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  1093. # Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
  1094. # roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
  1095. # authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
  1096. # (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
  1097. #rsn_preauth=1
  1098. #
  1099. # Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
  1100. # accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
  1101. # interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
  1102. # wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
  1103. # associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
  1104. # pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
  1105. # one.
  1106. #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
  1107. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
  1108. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  1109. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1110. # 1 = enabled
  1111. #peerkey=1
  1112. # ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
  1113. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1114. # 1 = optional
  1115. # 2 = required
  1116. #ieee80211w=0
  1117. # Group management cipher suite
  1118. # Default: AES-128-CMAC (BIP)
  1119. # Other options (depending on driver support):
  1120. # BIP-GMAC-128
  1121. # BIP-GMAC-256
  1122. # BIP-CMAC-256
  1123. # Note: All the stations connecting to the BSS will also need to support the
  1124. # selected cipher. The default AES-128-CMAC is the only option that is commonly
  1125. # available in deployed devices.
  1126. #group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC
  1127. # Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
  1128. # (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response)
  1129. # dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295
  1130. #assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000
  1131. # Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
  1132. # (time between two subsequent SA Query requests)
  1133. # dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295
  1134. #assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201
  1135. # disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching
  1136. # This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP
  1137. # authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if
  1138. # it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1).
  1139. # 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default)
  1140. # 1 = PMKSA caching disabled
  1141. #disable_pmksa_caching=0
  1142. # okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
  1143. # Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
  1144. # and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
  1145. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1146. # 1 = enabled
  1147. #okc=1
  1148. # SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold)
  1149. # This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the
  1150. # same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use.
  1151. #sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5
  1152. # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups
  1153. # SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a
  1154. # 256-bit prime order field). All groups that are supported by the
  1155. # implementation are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be
  1156. # used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed
  1157. # in the IANA registry:
  1158. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
  1159. #sae_groups=19 20 21 25 26
  1160. # FILS Cache Identifier (16-bit value in hexdump format)
  1161. #fils_cache_id=0011
  1162. ##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
  1163. # Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
  1164. # MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
  1165. # same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
  1166. # 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
  1167. #mobility_domain=a1b2
  1168. # PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
  1169. # 1 to 48 octet identifier.
  1170. # This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
  1171. # Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
  1172. # (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
  1173. #r0_key_lifetime=10000
  1174. # PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
  1175. # 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
  1176. # Defaults to BSSID.
  1177. #r1_key_holder=000102030405
  1178. # Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
  1179. # (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
  1180. #reassociation_deadline=1000
  1181. # List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  1182. # format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
  1183. # This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
  1184. # address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
  1185. # Initial Mobility Domain Association.
  1186. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  1187. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  1188. # And so on.. One line per R0KH.
  1189. # List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  1190. # format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
  1191. # This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
  1192. # PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
  1193. # that can request PMK-R1 keys.
  1194. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  1195. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  1196. # And so on.. One line per R1KH.
  1197. # Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
  1198. # 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
  1199. # 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
  1200. #pmk_r1_push=1
  1201. # Whether to enable FT-over-DS
  1202. # 0 = FT-over-DS disabled
  1203. # 1 = FT-over-DS enabled (default)
  1204. #ft_over_ds=1
  1205. # Whether to generate FT response locally for PSK networks
  1206. # This avoids use of PMK-R1 push/pull from other APs with FT-PSK networks as
  1207. # the required information (PSK and other session data) is already locally
  1208. # available.
  1209. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1210. # 1 = enabled
  1211. #ft_psk_generate_local=0
  1212. ##### Neighbor table ##########################################################
  1213. # Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for
  1214. # detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
  1215. # removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
  1216. # limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
  1217. # enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
  1218. # default: 255
  1219. #ap_table_max_size=255
  1220. # Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
  1221. # from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
  1222. # this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
  1223. # guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
  1224. # neighboring APs.
  1225. # default: 60
  1226. #ap_table_expiration_time=3600
  1227. # Maximum number of stations to track on the operating channel
  1228. # This can be used to detect dualband capable stations before they have
  1229. # associated, e.g., to provide guidance on which colocated BSS to use.
  1230. # Default: 0 (disabled)
  1231. #track_sta_max_num=100
  1232. # Maximum age of a station tracking entry in seconds
  1233. # Default: 180
  1234. #track_sta_max_age=180
  1235. # Do not reply to group-addressed Probe Request from a station that was seen on
  1236. # another radio.
  1237. # Default: Disabled
  1238. #
  1239. # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
  1240. # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to restrict Probe Request
  1241. # frame handling from replying to group-addressed Probe Request frames from a
  1242. # station that has been detected to be capable of operating on another band,
  1243. # e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a 2.4 GHz BSS when
  1244. # the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
  1245. #
  1246. # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
  1247. # discovering the AP.
  1248. #no_probe_resp_if_seen_on=wlan1
  1249. # Reject authentication from a station that was seen on another radio.
  1250. # Default: Disabled
  1251. #
  1252. # This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
  1253. # interface controlled by the same hostapd process to reject authentication
  1254. # attempts from a station that has been detected to be capable of operating on
  1255. # another band, e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a
  1256. # 2.4 GHz BSS when the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.
  1257. #
  1258. # Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
  1259. # connecting with the AP.
  1260. #no_auth_if_seen_on=wlan1
  1261. ##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################
  1262. # WPS state
  1263. # 0 = WPS disabled (default)
  1264. # 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
  1265. # 2 = WPS enabled, configured
  1266. #wps_state=2
  1267. # Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces
  1268. # By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured
  1269. # interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset
  1270. # of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands
  1271. # issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations
  1272. # performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface.
  1273. #wps_independent=0
  1274. # AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not
  1275. # accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one)
  1276. # can continue to add new Enrollees.
  1277. #ap_setup_locked=1
  1278. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  1279. # This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP
  1280. # is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID.
  1281. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  1282. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  1283. # Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs
  1284. # that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the
  1285. # default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of
  1286. # per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to
  1287. # set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK).
  1288. # When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee
  1289. # PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are
  1290. # sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a
  1291. # text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with
  1292. # pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will
  1293. # be written to the configured file.
  1294. #wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests
  1295. # Device Name
  1296. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  1297. #device_name=Wireless AP
  1298. # Manufacturer
  1299. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  1300. #manufacturer=Company
  1301. # Model Name
  1302. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  1303. #model_name=WAP
  1304. # Model Number
  1305. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  1306. #model_number=123
  1307. # Serial Number
  1308. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  1309. #serial_number=12345
  1310. # Primary Device Type
  1311. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  1312. # categ = Category as an integer value
  1313. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  1314. # default WPS OUI
  1315. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  1316. # Examples:
  1317. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  1318. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  1319. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  1320. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  1321. #device_type=6-0050F204-1
  1322. # OS Version
  1323. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  1324. #os_version=01020300
  1325. # Config Methods
  1326. # List of the supported configuration methods
  1327. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  1328. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  1329. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  1330. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  1331. # WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7
  1332. # Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting
  1333. # as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that
  1334. # message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by
  1335. # the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case,
  1336. # PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed
  1337. # from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file,
  1338. # the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods
  1339. # parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label
  1340. # in the AP).
  1341. #pbc_in_m1=1
  1342. # Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars
  1343. # If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the
  1344. # access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli
  1345. # wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random
  1346. # AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such,
  1347. # use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for
  1348. # displaying a random PIN.
  1349. #ap_pin=12345670
  1350. # Skip building of automatic WPS credential
  1351. # This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to
  1352. # be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s).
  1353. #skip_cred_build=1
  1354. # Additional Credential attribute(s)
  1355. # This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8
  1356. # message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also
  1357. # be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been
  1358. # automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration
  1359. # option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential
  1360. # attribute(s) as binary data.
  1361. #extra_cred=hostapd.cred
  1362. # Credential processing
  1363. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  1364. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  1365. # external program(s)
  1366. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  1367. # to external program(s)
  1368. # Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and
  1369. # extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees.
  1370. #
  1371. # wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file
  1372. # both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on
  1373. # validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating
  1374. # the configuration appropriately in this case.
  1375. #wps_cred_processing=0
  1376. # AP Settings Attributes for M7
  1377. # By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the
  1378. # current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file
  1379. # with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format,
  1380. # but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential
  1381. # attribute.
  1382. #ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings
  1383. # WPS UPnP interface
  1384. # If set, support for external Registrars is enabled.
  1385. #upnp_iface=br0
  1386. # Friendly Name (required for UPnP)
  1387. # Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters.
  1388. #friendly_name=WPS Access Point
  1389. # Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP)
  1390. #manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/
  1391. # Model Description (recommended for UPnP)
  1392. # Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters.
  1393. #model_description=Wireless Access Point
  1394. # Model URL (optional for UPnP)
  1395. #model_url=http://www.example.com/model/
  1396. # Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP)
  1397. # 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package.
  1398. #upc=123456789012
  1399. # WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band, ad = 60 GHz)
  1400. # This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if
  1401. # hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be
  1402. # set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized.
  1403. #wps_rf_bands=ag
  1404. # NFC password token for WPS
  1405. # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
  1406. # AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When
  1407. # these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
  1408. # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
  1409. # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
  1410. #
  1411. #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
  1412. #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
  1413. #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
  1414. #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
  1415. ##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ######################################################
  1416. # Enable P2P Device management
  1417. #manage_p2p=1
  1418. # Allow cross connection
  1419. #allow_cross_connection=1
  1420. #### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) #################################################
  1421. # Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS
  1422. #tdls_prohibit=1
  1423. # Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS
  1424. #tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1
  1425. ##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 #######################################################
  1426. # Time advertisement
  1427. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1428. # 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0
  1429. #time_advertisement=2
  1430. # Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004:
  1431. # stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]]
  1432. #time_zone=EST5
  1433. # WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations)
  1434. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1435. # 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode)
  1436. #wnm_sleep_mode=1
  1437. # BSS Transition Management
  1438. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1439. # 1 = enabled
  1440. #bss_transition=1
  1441. # Proxy ARP
  1442. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1443. # 1 = enabled
  1444. #proxy_arp=1
  1445. # IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement multicast-to-unicast conversion
  1446. # This can be used with Proxy ARP to allow multicast NAs to be forwarded to
  1447. # associated STAs using link layer unicast delivery.
  1448. # 0 = disabled (default)
  1449. # 1 = enabled
  1450. #na_mcast_to_ucast=0
  1451. ##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 #######################################################
  1452. # Enable Interworking service
  1453. #interworking=1
  1454. # Access Network Type
  1455. # 0 = Private network
  1456. # 1 = Private network with guest access
  1457. # 2 = Chargeable public network
  1458. # 3 = Free public network
  1459. # 4 = Personal device network
  1460. # 5 = Emergency services only network
  1461. # 14 = Test or experimental
  1462. # 15 = Wildcard
  1463. #access_network_type=0
  1464. # Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet
  1465. # 0 = Unspecified
  1466. # 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet
  1467. #internet=1
  1468. # Additional Step Required for Access
  1469. # Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if
  1470. # RSN is used.
  1471. #asra=0
  1472. # Emergency services reachable
  1473. #esr=0
  1474. # Unauthenticated emergency service accessible
  1475. #uesa=0
  1476. # Venue Info (optional)
  1477. # The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34.
  1478. # Example values (group,type):
  1479. # 0,0 = Unspecified
  1480. # 1,7 = Convention Center
  1481. # 1,13 = Coffee Shop
  1482. # 2,0 = Unspecified Business
  1483. # 7,1 Private Residence
  1484. #venue_group=7
  1485. #venue_type=1
  1486. # Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID)
  1487. # If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous
  1488. # ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous
  1489. # ESS.
  1490. #hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07
  1491. # Roaming Consortium List
  1492. # Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line
  1493. # adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through
  1494. # Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only
  1495. # through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as
  1496. # a hexstring.
  1497. #roaming_consortium=021122
  1498. #roaming_consortium=2233445566
  1499. # Venue Name information
  1500. # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for
  1501. # Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language
  1502. # code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string.
  1503. # Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name
  1504. # information to be complete.
  1505. #venue_name=eng:Example venue
  1506. #venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka
  1507. # Alternative format for language:value strings:
  1508. # (double quoted string, printf-escaped string)
  1509. #venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue"
  1510. # Network Authentication Type
  1511. # This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the
  1512. # network.
  1513. # format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL]
  1514. # Network Authentication Type Indicator values:
  1515. # 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions
  1516. # 01 = On-line enrollment supported
  1517. # 02 = http/https redirection
  1518. # 03 = DNS redirection
  1519. #network_auth_type=00
  1520. #network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/
  1521. # IP Address Type Availability
  1522. # format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str>
  1523. # (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3)
  1524. # ipv4_type:
  1525. # 0 = Address type not available
  1526. # 1 = Public IPv4 address available
  1527. # 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available
  1528. # 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available
  1529. # 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available
  1530. # 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available
  1531. # 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available
  1532. # 7 = Availability of the address type is not known
  1533. # ipv6_type:
  1534. # 0 = Address type not available
  1535. # 1 = Address type available
  1536. # 2 = Availability of the address type not known
  1537. #ipaddr_type_availability=14
  1538. # Domain Name
  1539. # format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>]
  1540. #domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com
  1541. # 3GPP Cellular Network information
  1542. # format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...]
  1543. #anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56
  1544. # NAI Realm information
  1545. # One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to
  1546. # the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking
  1547. # network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on
  1548. # credentials.
  1549. # format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...]
  1550. # encoding:
  1551. # 0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282
  1552. # 1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in
  1553. # accordance with IETF RFC 4282
  1554. # NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s)
  1555. # EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...]
  1556. # EAP Method types, see:
  1557. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-numbers/eap-numbers.xhtml#eap-numbers-4
  1558. # AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012):
  1559. # ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type
  1560. # 1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2
  1561. # ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type
  1562. # ID 5 = Credential Type
  1563. # 1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token,
  1564. # 5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous,
  1565. # 10 = Vendor Specific
  1566. #nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net
  1567. # EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with
  1568. # username/password
  1569. #nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7]
  1570. # Arbitrary ANQP-element configuration
  1571. # Additional ANQP-elements with arbitrary values can be defined by specifying
  1572. # their contents in raw format as a hexdump of the payload. Note that these
  1573. # values will override ANQP-element contents that may have been specified in the
  1574. # more higher layer configuration parameters listed above.
  1575. # format: anqp_elem=<InfoID>:<hexdump of payload>
  1576. # For example, AP Geospatial Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
  1577. #anqp_elem=265:0000
  1578. # For example, AP Civic Location ANQP-element with unknown location:
  1579. #anqp_elem=266:000000
  1580. # GAS Address 3 behavior
  1581. # 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID) workaround enabled by default
  1582. # based on GAS request Address3
  1583. # 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant regardless of GAS request Address3
  1584. # 2 = Force non-compliant behavior (Address3 = AP BSSID for all cases)
  1585. #gas_address3=0
  1586. # QoS Map Set configuration
  1587. #
  1588. # Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values
  1589. # (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
  1590. #
  1591. # format:
  1592. # [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]>
  1593. #
  1594. # There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value
  1595. # (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range
  1596. # descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for
  1597. # each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the
  1598. # corresponding UP is not used.
  1599. #
  1600. # default: not set
  1601. #qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255
  1602. ##### Hotspot 2.0 #############################################################
  1603. # Enable Hotspot 2.0 support
  1604. #hs20=1
  1605. # Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF)
  1606. # This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are
  1607. # allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and
  1608. # random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from
  1609. # forging such frames to other stations in the BSS.
  1610. #disable_dgaf=1
  1611. # OSU Server-Only Authenticated L2 Encryption Network
  1612. #osen=1
  1613. # ANQP Domain ID (0..65535)
  1614. # An identifier for a set of APs in an ESS that share the same common ANQP
  1615. # information. 0 = Some of the ANQP information is unique to this AP (default).
  1616. #anqp_domain_id=1234
  1617. # Deauthentication request timeout
  1618. # If the RADIUS server indicates that the station is not allowed to connect to
  1619. # the BSS/ESS, the AP can allow the station some time to download a
  1620. # notification page (URL included in the message). This parameter sets that
  1621. # timeout in seconds.
  1622. #hs20_deauth_req_timeout=60
  1623. # Operator Friendly Name
  1624. # This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name
  1625. # Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639)
  1626. # separated by colon from the operator friendly name string.
  1627. #hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
  1628. #hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori
  1629. # Connection Capability
  1630. # This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the
  1631. # hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports).
  1632. # format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status>
  1633. # IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP
  1634. # Port Number: 0..65535
  1635. # Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown
  1636. # Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples.
  1637. #hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2
  1638. #hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1
  1639. #hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0
  1640. # WAN Metrics
  1641. # format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD>
  1642. # WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity
  1643. # (encoded as two hex digits)
  1644. # Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state
  1645. # Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps;
  1646. # 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
  1647. # Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps
  1648. # 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown
  1649. # Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
  1650. # Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%)
  1651. # Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in
  1652. # tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined
  1653. #hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000
  1654. # Operating Class Indication
  1655. # List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating
  1656. # classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that
  1657. # can be used in this.
  1658. # format: hexdump of operating class octets
  1659. # for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz
  1660. # channels 36-48):
  1661. #hs20_operating_class=5173
  1662. # OSU icons
  1663. # <Icon Width>:<Icon Height>:<Language code>:<Icon Type>:<Name>:<file path>
  1664. #hs20_icon=32:32:eng:image/png:icon32:/tmp/icon32.png
  1665. #hs20_icon=64:64:eng:image/png:icon64:/tmp/icon64.png
  1666. # OSU SSID (see ssid2 for format description)
  1667. # This is the SSID used for all OSU connections to all the listed OSU Providers.
  1668. #osu_ssid="example"
  1669. # OSU Providers
  1670. # One or more sets of following parameter. Each OSU provider is started by the
  1671. # mandatory osu_server_uri item. The other parameters add information for the
  1672. # last added OSU provider.
  1673. #
  1674. #osu_server_uri=https://example.com/osu/
  1675. #osu_friendly_name=eng:Example operator
  1676. #osu_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkipalveluntarjoaja
  1677. #osu_nai=anonymous@example.com
  1678. #osu_method_list=1 0
  1679. #osu_icon=icon32
  1680. #osu_icon=icon64
  1681. #osu_service_desc=eng:Example services
  1682. #osu_service_desc=fin:Esimerkkipalveluja
  1683. #
  1684. #osu_server_uri=...
  1685. ##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support #####################################
  1686. #
  1687. # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
  1688. # option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling hostapd. They allow this interface
  1689. # to be a part of FST setup.
  1690. #
  1691. # FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the
  1692. # same or different frequency bands.
  1693. #
  1694. # For detals, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012.
  1695. # Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to.
  1696. #fst_group_id=bond0
  1697. # Interface priority within the FST Group.
  1698. # Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more
  1699. # preferable for FST switch.
  1700. # fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority.
  1701. #fst_priority=100
  1702. # Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case
  1703. # no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 ms.
  1704. # fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2
  1705. # Transitioning between states).
  1706. #fst_llt=100
  1707. ##### Radio measurements / location ###########################################
  1708. # The content of a LCI measurement subelement
  1709. #lci=<Hexdump of binary data of the LCI report>
  1710. # The content of a location civic measurement subelement
  1711. #civic=<Hexdump of binary data of the location civic report>
  1712. # Enable neighbor report via radio measurements
  1713. #rrm_neighbor_report=1
  1714. # Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) responder functionality
  1715. # This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element.
  1716. # Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd.
  1717. #ftm_responder=0
  1718. # Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) initiator functionality
  1719. # This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element.
  1720. # Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd.
  1721. #ftm_initiator=0
  1722. #
  1723. # Stationary AP config indicates that the AP doesn't move hence location data
  1724. # can be considered as always up to date. If configured, LCI data will be sent
  1725. # as a radio measurement even if the request doesn't contain a max age element
  1726. # that allows sending of such data. Default: 0.
  1727. #stationary_ap=0
  1728. ##### TESTING OPTIONS #########################################################
  1729. #
  1730. # The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
  1731. # option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow
  1732. # testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce.
  1733. #
  1734. # Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a
  1735. # floating point number in the range [0, 1).
  1736. #ignore_probe_probability=0.0
  1737. #
  1738. # Ignore authentication frames with the given probability
  1739. #ignore_auth_probability=0.0
  1740. #
  1741. # Ignore association requests with the given probability
  1742. #ignore_assoc_probability=0.0
  1743. #
  1744. # Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability
  1745. #ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0
  1746. #
  1747. # Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability
  1748. #corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0
  1749. #
  1750. # Include only ECSA IE without CSA IE where possible
  1751. # (channel switch operating class is needed)
  1752. #ecsa_ie_only=0
  1753. ##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
  1754. #
  1755. # Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
  1756. # interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
  1757. # default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
  1758. #
  1759. # hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
  1760. # configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
  1761. # not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
  1762. # hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for
  1763. # every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other
  1764. # masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally
  1765. # administered bit)
  1766. #
  1767. # BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
  1768. # specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
  1769. # If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
  1770. # - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
  1771. # - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
  1772. # - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
  1773. #
  1774. # Alternatively, the 'use_driver_iface_addr' parameter can be used to request
  1775. # hostapd to use the driver auto-generated interface address (e.g., to use the
  1776. # exact MAC addresses allocated to the device).
  1777. #
  1778. # Not all drivers support multiple BSSes. The exact mechanism for determining
  1779. # the driver capabilities is driver specific. With the current (i.e., a recent
  1780. # kernel) drivers using nl80211, this information can be checked with "iw list"
  1781. # (search for "valid interface combinations").
  1782. #
  1783. # Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
  1784. # as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
  1785. # BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
  1786. #
  1787. #bss=wlan0_0
  1788. #ssid=test2
  1789. # most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
  1790. # items, like channel)
  1791. #bss=wlan0_1
  1792. #bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
  1793. # ...