wpa_supplicant.conf 53 KB

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  1. ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
  2. #
  3. # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
  4. # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
  5. # subdirectory.
  6. #
  7. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  8. # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
  9. # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
  10. # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
  11. # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
  12. # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  13. # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
  14. #
  15. # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
  16. # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
  17. # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
  18. # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
  19. # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
  20. # it.
  21. #update_config=1
  22. # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
  23. #
  24. # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
  25. # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
  26. # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
  27. # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
  28. # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
  29. # enabled.
  30. #
  31. # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
  32. # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
  33. # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
  34. # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
  35. # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
  36. # interface is used.
  37. # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
  38. # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
  39. #
  40. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  41. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  42. # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
  43. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  44. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  45. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  46. # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  47. # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
  48. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  49. # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
  50. # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
  51. # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
  52. #
  53. # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
  54. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
  55. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
  56. # (group can be either group name or gid)
  57. #
  58. # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
  59. # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
  60. # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
  61. #
  62. # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
  63. # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
  64. # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
  65. # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
  66. # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
  67. # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
  68. # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
  69. # information about SDDL string format.
  70. #
  71. ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
  72. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  73. # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
  74. # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
  75. # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
  76. # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
  77. # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
  78. # version (2).
  79. # Note: When using MACsec, eapol_version shall be set to 3, which is
  80. # defined in IEEE Std 802.1X-2010.
  81. eapol_version=1
  82. # AP scanning/selection
  83. # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
  84. # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
  85. # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
  86. # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
  87. # information from the driver.
  88. # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
  89. # the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
  90. # operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
  91. # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
  92. # parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
  93. # non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
  94. # APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
  95. # also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
  96. # Note: macsec_qca driver is one type of Ethernet driver which implements
  97. # macsec feature.
  98. # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
  99. # BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
  100. # enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
  101. # the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
  102. # the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
  103. # explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
  104. # key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
  105. # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
  106. # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
  107. # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
  108. # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
  109. ap_scan=1
  110. # EAP fast re-authentication
  111. # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
  112. # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
  113. # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
  114. fast_reauth=1
  115. # OpenSSL Engine support
  116. # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
  117. # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
  118. # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
  119. # By default no engines are loaded.
  120. # make the opensc engine available
  121. #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
  122. # make the pkcs11 engine available
  123. #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
  124. # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
  125. #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
  126. # Dynamic EAP methods
  127. # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
  128. # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
  129. # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
  130. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
  131. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
  132. # Driver interface parameters
  133. # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
  134. # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
  135. # in most cases.
  136. #driver_param="field=value"
  137. # Country code
  138. # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
  139. # currently operating.
  140. #country=US
  141. # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
  142. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
  143. # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
  144. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
  145. # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
  146. #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
  147. # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
  148. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  149. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  150. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  151. # Device Name
  152. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  153. #device_name=Wireless Client
  154. # Manufacturer
  155. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  156. #manufacturer=Company
  157. # Model Name
  158. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  159. #model_name=cmodel
  160. # Model Number
  161. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  162. #model_number=123
  163. # Serial Number
  164. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  165. #serial_number=12345
  166. # Primary Device Type
  167. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  168. # categ = Category as an integer value
  169. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  170. # default WPS OUI
  171. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  172. # Examples:
  173. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  174. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  175. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  176. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  177. #device_type=1-0050F204-1
  178. # OS Version
  179. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  180. #os_version=01020300
  181. # Config Methods
  182. # List of the supported configuration methods
  183. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  184. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  185. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  186. # For WSC 1.0:
  187. #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
  188. # For WSC 2.0:
  189. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  190. # Credential processing
  191. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  192. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  193. # external program(s)
  194. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  195. # to external program(s)
  196. #wps_cred_processing=0
  197. # Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
  198. # The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
  199. #wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
  200. # NFC password token for WPS
  201. # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
  202. # station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
  203. # parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
  204. # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
  205. # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
  206. #
  207. #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
  208. #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
  209. #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
  210. #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
  211. # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
  212. # Default: 200
  213. # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
  214. # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
  215. # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
  216. #bss_max_count=200
  217. # Automatic scan
  218. # This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
  219. # within an interface in following format:
  220. #autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
  221. # autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
  222. # For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
  223. #autoscan=exponential:3:300
  224. # Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
  225. # up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
  226. # For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
  227. #autoscan=periodic:30
  228. # So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
  229. # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
  230. # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
  231. # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
  232. #filter_ssids=0
  233. # Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
  234. # format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
  235. #ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
  236. # Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
  237. #
  238. # This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
  239. # inactive stations.
  240. #p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
  241. # Extra delay between concurrent P2P search iterations
  242. #
  243. # This value adds extra delay in milliseconds between concurrent search
  244. # iterations to make p2p_find friendlier to concurrent operations by avoiding
  245. # it from taking 100% of radio resources. The default value is 500 ms.
  246. #p2p_search_delay=500
  247. # Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
  248. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
  249. # proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
  250. # with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
  251. # proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
  252. # can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
  253. #okc=0
  254. # Protected Management Frames default
  255. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
  256. # parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
  257. # parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
  258. # is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
  259. # ieee80211w parameter.
  260. #pmf=0
  261. # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
  262. # By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
  263. # defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
  264. # also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
  265. # indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
  266. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
  267. #sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
  268. # Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
  269. #dtim_period=2
  270. # Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
  271. #beacon_int=100
  272. # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
  273. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  274. # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
  275. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  276. # one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
  277. #ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
  278. # Ignore scan results older than request
  279. #
  280. # The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
  281. # information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
  282. # be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
  283. # allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
  284. #ignore_old_scan_res=0
  285. # scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
  286. # 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
  287. # 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
  288. # is already associated.
  289. # Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
  290. # Enable Interworking
  291. # interworking=1
  292. # Homogenous ESS identifier
  293. # If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
  294. # belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
  295. # is enabled.
  296. # hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  297. # Automatic network selection behavior
  298. # 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
  299. # (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
  300. # 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
  301. # credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
  302. # matching network block
  303. #auto_interworking=0
  304. # credential block
  305. #
  306. # Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
  307. # of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
  308. # interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
  309. #
  310. # credential fields:
  311. #
  312. # temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
  313. #
  314. # priority: Priority group
  315. # By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
  316. # (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
  317. # (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
  318. # Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
  319. # network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
  320. # with the highest priority value will be selected.
  321. #
  322. # pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
  323. #
  324. # realm: Home Realm for Interworking
  325. #
  326. # username: Username for Interworking network selection
  327. #
  328. # password: Password for Interworking network selection
  329. #
  330. # ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
  331. #
  332. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  333. # This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
  334. # where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
  335. # (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
  336. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  337. #
  338. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  339. # this to blob://blob_name.
  340. #
  341. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  342. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  343. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
  344. # from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
  345. # used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
  346. # in the background.
  347. #
  348. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  349. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  350. #
  351. # cert://substring_to_match
  352. #
  353. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  354. #
  355. # For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  356. #
  357. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  358. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  359. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  360. #
  361. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  362. # this to blob://blob_name.
  363. #
  364. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
  365. #
  366. # imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
  367. #
  368. # milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
  369. # format
  370. #
  371. # domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
  372. # This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
  373. # whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
  374. # be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
  375. # networks.
  376. #
  377. # roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
  378. # If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
  379. # Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
  380. # points support authentication with this credential. This is an
  381. # alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
  382. # Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
  383. # pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
  384. # may not be available or fetched.
  385. #
  386. # eap: Pre-configured EAP method
  387. # This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
  388. # used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
  389. # automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
  390. #
  391. # phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
  392. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  393. #
  394. # phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
  395. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  396. #
  397. # excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
  398. # This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
  399. # matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
  400. # than one SSID.
  401. #
  402. # roaming_partner: Roaming partner information
  403. # This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming
  404. # partners. The field is a string in following format:
  405. # <FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code>
  406. # (non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in
  407. # 0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority)
  408. #
  409. # update_identifier: PPS MO ID
  410. # (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
  411. #
  412. # provisioning_sp: FQDN of the SP that provisioned the credential
  413. # This optional field can be used to keep track of the SP that provisioned
  414. # the credential to find the PPS MO (./Wi-Fi/<provisioning_sp>).
  415. #
  416. # Minimum backhaul threshold (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MinBackhauldThreshold/*)
  417. # These fields can be used to specify minimum download/upload backhaul
  418. # bandwidth that is preferred for the credential. This constraint is
  419. # ignored if the AP does not advertise WAN Metrics information or if the
  420. # limit would prevent any connection. Values are in kilobits per second.
  421. # min_dl_bandwidth_home
  422. # min_ul_bandwidth_home
  423. # min_dl_bandwidth_roaming
  424. # min_ul_bandwidth_roaming
  425. #
  426. # max_bss_load: Maximum BSS Load Channel Utilization (1..255)
  427. # (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MaximumBSSLoadValue)
  428. # This value is used as the maximum channel utilization for network
  429. # selection purposes for home networks. If the AP does not advertise
  430. # BSS Load or if the limit would prevent any connection, this constraint
  431. # will be ignored.
  432. #
  433. # req_conn_capab: Required connection capability
  434. # (PPS/<X+>/Policy/RequiredProtoPortTuple)
  435. # This value is used to configure set of required protocol/port pairs that
  436. # a roaming network shall support (include explicitly in Connection
  437. # Capability ANQP element). This constraint is ignored if the AP does not
  438. # advertise Connection Capability or if this constraint would prevent any
  439. # network connection. This policy is not used in home networks.
  440. # Format: <protocol>[:<comma-separated list of ports]
  441. # Multiple entries can be used to list multiple requirements.
  442. # For example, number of common TCP protocols:
  443. # req_conn_capab=6,22,80,443
  444. # For example, IPSec/IKE:
  445. # req_conn_capab=17:500
  446. # req_conn_capab=50
  447. #
  448. # ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
  449. # 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
  450. # 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
  451. # 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
  452. #
  453. # sim_num: Identifier for which SIM to use in multi-SIM devices
  454. #
  455. # for example:
  456. #
  457. #cred={
  458. # realm="example.com"
  459. # username="user@example.com"
  460. # password="password"
  461. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  462. # domain="example.com"
  463. #}
  464. #
  465. #cred={
  466. # imsi="310026-000000000"
  467. # milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
  468. #}
  469. #
  470. #cred={
  471. # realm="example.com"
  472. # username="user"
  473. # password="password"
  474. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  475. # domain="example.com"
  476. # roaming_consortium=223344
  477. # eap=TTLS
  478. # phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  479. #}
  480. # Hotspot 2.0
  481. # hs20=1
  482. # network block
  483. #
  484. # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
  485. # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
  486. # (the first match is used).
  487. #
  488. # network block fields:
  489. #
  490. # disabled:
  491. # 0 = this network can be used (default)
  492. # 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
  493. # e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
  494. #
  495. # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
  496. # to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
  497. # variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
  498. #
  499. # ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
  500. # - an ASCII string with double quotation
  501. # - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
  502. # - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
  503. #
  504. # scan_ssid:
  505. # 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
  506. # 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
  507. # find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
  508. # this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
  509. #
  510. # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
  511. # associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
  512. #
  513. # priority: priority group (integer)
  514. # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
  515. # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
  516. # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
  517. # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
  518. # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
  519. # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
  520. # policy, signal strength, etc.
  521. # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
  522. # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
  523. # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
  524. #
  525. # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
  526. # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
  527. # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
  528. # 2 = AP (access point)
  529. # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
  530. # WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
  531. # TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
  532. # deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
  533. # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
  534. # both), and psk must also be set.
  535. #
  536. # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
  537. # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
  538. # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
  539. # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
  540. # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
  541. # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
  542. #
  543. # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
  544. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
  545. # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
  546. # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
  547. # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
  548. #
  549. # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
  550. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
  551. # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
  552. # considered when selecting a BSS.
  553. #
  554. # This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
  555. # it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
  556. #
  557. # bgscan: Background scanning
  558. # wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
  559. # configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
  560. # background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
  561. # single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
  562. # parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
  563. # Following bgscan modules are available:
  564. # simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
  565. # bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  566. # <long interval>"
  567. # bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
  568. # learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
  569. # channels (experimental)
  570. # bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  571. # <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
  572. # bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
  573. # Explicitly disable bgscan by setting
  574. # bgscan=""
  575. #
  576. # This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
  577. # parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
  578. # parameter.
  579. #
  580. # proto: list of accepted protocols
  581. # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
  582. # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
  583. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
  584. #
  585. # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
  586. # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
  587. # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
  588. # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
  589. # generated WEP keys
  590. # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
  591. # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  592. # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  593. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  594. #
  595. # ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
  596. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
  597. # 1 = optional
  598. # 2 = required
  599. # The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
  600. # management frames) certification program are:
  601. # PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
  602. # PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
  603. # (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
  604. #
  605. # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
  606. # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
  607. # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
  608. # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
  609. # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
  610. # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
  611. #
  612. # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
  613. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  614. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  615. # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
  616. # pairwise keys)
  617. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
  618. #
  619. # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
  620. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  621. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  622. # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
  623. # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
  624. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  625. #
  626. # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
  627. # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
  628. # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
  629. # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
  630. # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
  631. # be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
  632. # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
  633. # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
  634. # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
  635. # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
  636. # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
  637. #
  638. # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
  639. # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
  640. # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
  641. # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
  642. # (3 = require both keys; default)
  643. # Note: When using wired authentication (including macsec_qca driver),
  644. # eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the authentication to be completed
  645. # successfully.
  646. #
  647. # macsec_policy: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec options
  648. # This determines how sessions are secured with MACsec. It is currently
  649. # applicable only when using the macsec_qca driver interface.
  650. # 0: MACsec not in use (default)
  651. # 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to
  652. # determine whether to use a secure session or not.
  653. #
  654. # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
  655. # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
  656. # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
  657. # 0 = disabled (default)
  658. # 1 = enabled
  659. #
  660. # proactive_key_caching:
  661. # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
  662. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
  663. # 1 = enabled
  664. #
  665. # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
  666. # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
  667. # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
  668. #
  669. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
  670. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  671. # 0 = disabled (default)
  672. # 1 = enabled
  673. #peerkey=1
  674. #
  675. # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
  676. # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  677. #
  678. # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
  679. # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
  680. # MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
  681. # cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
  682. # with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  683. # MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  684. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  685. # OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  686. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  687. # GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  688. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  689. # TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
  690. # PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
  691. # TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
  692. # authentication)
  693. # If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
  694. #
  695. # identity: Identity string for EAP
  696. # This field is also used to configure user NAI for
  697. # EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
  698. # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
  699. # unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
  700. # identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
  701. # EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
  702. # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
  703. # plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
  704. # (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
  705. # NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
  706. # MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
  707. # EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
  708. # PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
  709. # variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
  710. # be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
  711. # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
  712. # or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
  713. # included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
  714. # a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
  715. # EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
  716. # change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  717. #
  718. # Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
  719. # certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
  720. # this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
  721. # are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
  722. # configured with the following format:
  723. # hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
  724. # For example: "hash://server/sha256/
  725. # 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
  726. #
  727. # On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
  728. # certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
  729. # ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
  730. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  731. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  732. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  733. # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
  734. # contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
  735. # is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
  736. # directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
  737. # added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
  738. # case, but it is not required.
  739. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  740. # Full path should be used since working directory may change when
  741. # wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  742. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  743. # to blob://<blob name>.
  744. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  745. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  746. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
  747. # the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
  748. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  749. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  750. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  751. # cert://substring_to_match
  752. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  753. # for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  754. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  755. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  756. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  757. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  758. # to blob://<blob name>.
  759. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
  760. # asked through control interface)
  761. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  762. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  763. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
  764. # authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
  765. # setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
  766. # DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
  767. # forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
  768. # automatically converted into DH params.
  769. # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  770. # authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
  771. # sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
  772. # The subject string is in following format:
  773. # /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
  774. # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
  775. # the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
  776. # If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
  777. # contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
  778. # altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
  779. # Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
  780. # Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
  781. # Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
  782. # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
  783. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
  784. # "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
  785. # 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
  786. # 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
  787. # to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
  788. # PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
  789. # encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
  790. # Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
  791. # interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
  792. # 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
  793. # tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
  794. # implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
  795. # Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
  796. # include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
  797. # TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
  798. # fragmented.
  799. # sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
  800. # challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
  801. # result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
  802. # protected result indication.
  803. # 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
  804. # behavior:
  805. # * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
  806. # * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
  807. # * 2 = require cryptobinding
  808. # EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
  809. # pbc=1.
  810. # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
  811. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
  812. # "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
  813. #
  814. # TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
  815. # (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
  816. # phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
  817. # tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
  818. # TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
  819. # security)
  820. # tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
  821. # the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
  822. # valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
  823. # used only for testing purposes)
  824. # tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
  825. # tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
  826. # Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  827. # as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
  828. # EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
  829. # For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
  830. # default value to be used automatically).
  831. # tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers
  832. # that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
  833. # tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers
  834. # that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
  835. #
  836. # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
  837. # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
  838. # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
  839. # trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
  840. # server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
  841. # CA certificate should always be configured.
  842. # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
  843. # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
  844. # private_key2: File path to client private key file
  845. # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
  846. # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  847. # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  848. # authentication server certificate.
  849. # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
  850. # name of the authentication server certificate.
  851. #
  852. # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
  853. # This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
  854. # fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
  855. # small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
  856. # interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
  857. # cases.
  858. #
  859. # ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
  860. # 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
  861. # 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
  862. # 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
  863. #
  864. # EAP-FAST variables:
  865. # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
  866. # to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
  867. # provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
  868. # working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
  869. # background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
  870. # setting this to blob://<blob name>
  871. # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
  872. # of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
  873. # 0 = disabled,
  874. # 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
  875. # 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
  876. # 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
  877. # fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
  878. # number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
  879. # fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
  880. # storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
  881. # text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
  882. # format)
  883. #
  884. # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
  885. # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
  886. # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
  887. # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
  888. # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
  889. # Station inactivity limit
  890. #
  891. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  892. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  893. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  894. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  895. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  896. # range.
  897. #
  898. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  899. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  900. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  901. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  902. # the STA with a data frame.
  903. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  904. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  905. # DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
  906. #dtim_period=2
  907. # Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
  908. #beacon_int=100
  909. # disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
  910. # 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
  911. # 1 = HT disabled
  912. #
  913. # disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
  914. # 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
  915. # 1 = HT-40 disabled
  916. #
  917. # disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
  918. # 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
  919. # 1 = SGI disabled
  920. #
  921. # disable_ldpc: Whether LDPC should be disabled.
  922. # 0 = LDPC enabled (if AP supports it)
  923. # 1 = LDPC disabled
  924. #
  925. # ht40_intolerant: Whether 40 MHz intolerant should be indicated.
  926. # 0 = 40 MHz tolerant (default)
  927. # 1 = 40 MHz intolerant
  928. #
  929. # ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
  930. # Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
  931. # ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
  932. # ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
  933. # ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
  934. #
  935. # disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
  936. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  937. # 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
  938. # 1 = Disable AMSDU
  939. #
  940. # ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
  941. # Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
  942. #
  943. # ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
  944. # Treated as hint by the kernel.
  945. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  946. # 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
  947. # disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
  948. # 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
  949. # 1 = VHT disabled
  950. #
  951. # vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
  952. # vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
  953. #
  954. # vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
  955. # vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
  956. # 0: MCS 0-7
  957. # 1: MCS 0-8
  958. # 2: MCS 0-9
  959. # 3: not supported
  960. # Example blocks:
  961. # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
  962. network={
  963. ssid="simple"
  964. psk="very secret passphrase"
  965. priority=5
  966. }
  967. # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
  968. # broadcast SSID)
  969. network={
  970. ssid="second ssid"
  971. scan_ssid=1
  972. psk="very secret passphrase"
  973. priority=2
  974. }
  975. # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
  976. network={
  977. ssid="example"
  978. proto=WPA
  979. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  980. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  981. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  982. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  983. priority=2
  984. }
  985. # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
  986. network={
  987. ssid="example"
  988. proto=WPA
  989. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  990. pairwise=TKIP
  991. group=TKIP
  992. psk="not so secure passphrase"
  993. wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  994. }
  995. # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
  996. # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
  997. network={
  998. ssid="example"
  999. proto=RSN
  1000. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1001. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1002. group=CCMP TKIP
  1003. eap=TLS
  1004. identity="user@example.com"
  1005. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1006. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1007. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1008. private_key_passwd="password"
  1009. priority=1
  1010. }
  1011. # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
  1012. # (e.g., Radiator)
  1013. network={
  1014. ssid="example"
  1015. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1016. eap=PEAP
  1017. identity="user@example.com"
  1018. password="foobar"
  1019. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1020. phase1="peaplabel=1"
  1021. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  1022. priority=10
  1023. }
  1024. # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
  1025. # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  1026. network={
  1027. ssid="example"
  1028. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1029. eap=TTLS
  1030. identity="user@example.com"
  1031. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1032. password="foobar"
  1033. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1034. priority=2
  1035. }
  1036. # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
  1037. # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  1038. network={
  1039. ssid="example"
  1040. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1041. eap=TTLS
  1042. identity="user@example.com"
  1043. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1044. password="foobar"
  1045. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1046. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  1047. }
  1048. # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
  1049. # authentication.
  1050. network={
  1051. ssid="example"
  1052. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1053. eap=TTLS
  1054. # Phase1 / outer authentication
  1055. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1056. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1057. # Phase 2 / inner authentication
  1058. phase2="autheap=TLS"
  1059. ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
  1060. client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
  1061. private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
  1062. private_key2_passwd="password"
  1063. priority=2
  1064. }
  1065. # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
  1066. # group cipher.
  1067. network={
  1068. ssid="example"
  1069. bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  1070. proto=WPA RSN
  1071. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  1072. pairwise=CCMP
  1073. group=CCMP
  1074. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  1075. }
  1076. # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
  1077. # and all valid ciphers.
  1078. network={
  1079. ssid=00010203
  1080. psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  1081. }
  1082. # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
  1083. network={
  1084. ssid="eap-sim-test"
  1085. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1086. eap=SIM
  1087. pin="1234"
  1088. pcsc=""
  1089. }
  1090. # EAP-PSK
  1091. network={
  1092. ssid="eap-psk-test"
  1093. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1094. eap=PSK
  1095. anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
  1096. password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
  1097. identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
  1098. }
  1099. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
  1100. # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
  1101. # broadcast WEP keys.
  1102. network={
  1103. ssid="1x-test"
  1104. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1105. eap=TLS
  1106. identity="user@example.com"
  1107. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1108. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1109. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1110. private_key_passwd="password"
  1111. eapol_flags=3
  1112. }
  1113. # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
  1114. network={
  1115. ssid="leap-example"
  1116. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1117. eap=LEAP
  1118. identity="user"
  1119. password="foobar"
  1120. }
  1121. # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
  1122. network={
  1123. ssid="ikev2-example"
  1124. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1125. eap=IKEV2
  1126. identity="user"
  1127. password="foobar"
  1128. }
  1129. # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
  1130. network={
  1131. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1132. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1133. eap=FAST
  1134. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1135. identity="username"
  1136. password="password"
  1137. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1138. pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
  1139. }
  1140. network={
  1141. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1142. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1143. eap=FAST
  1144. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1145. identity="username"
  1146. password="password"
  1147. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1148. pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
  1149. }
  1150. # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1151. network={
  1152. ssid="plaintext-test"
  1153. key_mgmt=NONE
  1154. }
  1155. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1156. network={
  1157. ssid="static-wep-test"
  1158. key_mgmt=NONE
  1159. wep_key0="abcde"
  1160. wep_key1=0102030405
  1161. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1162. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1163. priority=5
  1164. }
  1165. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
  1166. # IEEE 802.11 authentication
  1167. network={
  1168. ssid="static-wep-test2"
  1169. key_mgmt=NONE
  1170. wep_key0="abcde"
  1171. wep_key1=0102030405
  1172. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1173. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1174. priority=5
  1175. auth_alg=SHARED
  1176. }
  1177. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
  1178. network={
  1179. ssid="ibss-rsn"
  1180. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  1181. proto=RSN
  1182. psk="12345678"
  1183. mode=1
  1184. frequency=2412
  1185. pairwise=CCMP
  1186. group=CCMP
  1187. }
  1188. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
  1189. network={
  1190. ssid="test adhoc"
  1191. mode=1
  1192. frequency=2412
  1193. proto=WPA
  1194. key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
  1195. pairwise=NONE
  1196. group=TKIP
  1197. psk="secret passphrase"
  1198. }
  1199. # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
  1200. network={
  1201. ssid="example"
  1202. scan_ssid=1
  1203. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
  1204. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1205. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  1206. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1207. eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
  1208. identity="user@example.com"
  1209. password="foobar"
  1210. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1211. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1212. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1213. private_key_passwd="password"
  1214. phase1="peaplabel=0"
  1215. }
  1216. # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
  1217. network={
  1218. ssid="example"
  1219. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1220. eap=TLS
  1221. proto=RSN
  1222. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1223. group=CCMP TKIP
  1224. identity="user@example.com"
  1225. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1226. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1227. engine=1
  1228. # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
  1229. # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
  1230. # The key available through the engine must be the private key
  1231. # matching the client certificate configured above.
  1232. # use the opensc engine
  1233. #engine_id="opensc"
  1234. #key_id="45"
  1235. # use the pkcs11 engine
  1236. engine_id="pkcs11"
  1237. key_id="id_45"
  1238. # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
  1239. # asked through the control interface
  1240. pin="1234"
  1241. }
  1242. # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
  1243. # data instead of using external file
  1244. network={
  1245. ssid="example"
  1246. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1247. eap=TTLS
  1248. identity="user@example.com"
  1249. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1250. password="foobar"
  1251. ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
  1252. priority=20
  1253. }
  1254. blob-base64-exampleblob={
  1255. SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
  1256. }
  1257. # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
  1258. # open AP regardless of its SSID.
  1259. network={
  1260. key_mgmt=NONE
  1261. }
  1262. # Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
  1263. freq_list=5180
  1264. network={
  1265. key_mgmt=NONE
  1266. }
  1267. # Example MACsec configuration
  1268. #network={
  1269. # key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1270. # eap=TTLS
  1271. # phase2="auth=PAP"
  1272. # anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1273. # identity="user@example.com"
  1274. # password="secretr"
  1275. # ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1276. # eapol_flags=0
  1277. # macsec_policy=1
  1278. #}