hostapd.conf 32 KB

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  1. ##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
  2. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  3. # AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
  4. # management frames); ath0 for madwifi
  5. interface=wlan0
  6. # In case of madwifi and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional configuration
  7. # parameter, bridge, must be used to notify hostapd if the interface is
  8. # included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP driver.
  9. #bridge=br0
  10. # Driver interface type (hostap/wired/madwifi/prism54/test/nl80211/bsd);
  11. # default: hostap)
  12. # Use driver=test if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
  13. # not control any wireless/wired driver.
  14. # driver=hostap
  15. # hostapd event logger configuration
  16. #
  17. # Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
  18. # background).
  19. #
  20. # Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
  21. # modules):
  22. # bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
  23. # bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
  24. # bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
  25. # bit 3 (8) = WPA
  26. # bit 4 (16) = driver interface
  27. # bit 5 (32) = IAPP
  28. # bit 6 (64) = MLME
  29. #
  30. # Levels (minimum value for logged events):
  31. # 0 = verbose debugging
  32. # 1 = debugging
  33. # 2 = informational messages
  34. # 3 = notification
  35. # 4 = warning
  36. #
  37. logger_syslog=-1
  38. logger_syslog_level=2
  39. logger_stdout=-1
  40. logger_stdout_level=2
  41. # Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
  42. dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump
  43. # Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
  44. # will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
  45. # from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
  46. # configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
  47. # multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
  48. # than one interface is used.
  49. # /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
  50. # hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
  51. ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
  52. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  53. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  54. # possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
  55. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  56. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  57. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  58. # cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  59. # want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
  60. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  61. # control interface access to this group.
  62. #
  63. # This variable can be a group name or gid.
  64. #ctrl_interface_group=wheel
  65. ctrl_interface_group=0
  66. ##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
  67. # SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
  68. ssid=test
  69. # Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
  70. # Modify as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
  71. # This can limit available channels and transmit power.
  72. # (default: US)
  73. #country_code=US
  74. # Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
  75. # channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
  76. # country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
  77. # IEEE 802.11d functions.
  78. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  79. #ieee80211d=1
  80. # Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables the TPC and DFS services when operating
  81. # in a regulatory domain which requires them. Once enabled it will be
  82. # operational only when working in hw_mode a and in countries where it is
  83. # required. The end user should not be allowed to disable this.
  84. # The country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
  85. # IEEE 802.11h to function.
  86. # When IEEE 802.11h is operational, the configured channel settings will be
  87. # ignored and automatic channel selection is used. When IEEE 802.11h is enabled
  88. # but not operational (for example, if the radio mode is changed from "a" to
  89. # "b") the channel setting take effect again.
  90. # (default: 0 = disabled)
  91. #ieee80211h=1
  92. # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
  93. # Default: IEEE 802.11b
  94. hw_mode=a
  95. # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
  96. # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
  97. # Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value from
  98. # hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
  99. # iwconfig.
  100. channel=60
  101. # Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
  102. beacon_int=100
  103. # DTIM (delivery trafic information message) period (range 1..255):
  104. # number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
  105. # (default: 2)
  106. dtim_period=2
  107. # Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
  108. # rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
  109. # different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
  110. # (default: 2007)
  111. max_num_sta=255
  112. # RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
  113. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  114. # RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
  115. rts_threshold=2347
  116. # Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
  117. # If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
  118. # fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
  119. # it.
  120. fragm_threshold=2346
  121. # Rate configuration
  122. # Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
  123. # item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
  124. # in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
  125. # entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
  126. # are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
  127. # If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
  128. # hardware supports.
  129. # default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
  130. # hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
  131. # cases)
  132. #supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
  133. # Basic rate set configuration
  134. # List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
  135. # If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
  136. #basic_rates=10 20
  137. #basic_rates=10 20 55 110
  138. #basic_rates=60 120 240
  139. # Station MAC address -based authentication
  140. # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
  141. # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
  142. # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=madwifi.
  143. # 0 = accept unless in deny list
  144. # 1 = deny unless in accept list
  145. # 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
  146. macaddr_acl=0
  147. # Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
  148. # MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
  149. # files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
  150. #accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
  151. #deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
  152. # IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
  153. # configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
  154. # should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
  155. # Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
  156. # bit 0 = Open System Authentication
  157. # bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
  158. auth_algs=3
  159. # Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
  160. # specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
  161. # default: disabled (0)
  162. # 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
  163. # broadcast SSID
  164. # 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
  165. # with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
  166. # requests for broadcast SSID
  167. ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
  168. # TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
  169. # default for all these fields: not set, use hardware defaults
  170. # tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
  171. # queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
  172. # (data0 is the highest priority queue)
  173. # parameters:
  174. # aifs: AIFS (default 2)
  175. # cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023)
  176. # cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin
  177. # burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
  178. # bursting
  179. #
  180. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  181. # These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
  182. # to the clients.
  183. #
  184. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  185. #tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
  186. #tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
  187. #tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
  188. #tx_queue_data3_burst=0
  189. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
  190. #
  191. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  192. #tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
  193. #tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
  194. #tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
  195. #tx_queue_data2_burst=0
  196. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
  197. #
  198. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  199. #tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
  200. #tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
  201. #tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
  202. #tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
  203. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
  204. #
  205. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  206. #tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
  207. #tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
  208. #tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
  209. #tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
  210. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
  211. #
  212. # Special queues; normally not user configurable
  213. #
  214. #tx_queue_after_beacon_aifs=2
  215. #tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmin=15
  216. #tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmax=1023
  217. #tx_queue_after_beacon_burst=0
  218. #
  219. #tx_queue_beacon_aifs=2
  220. #tx_queue_beacon_cwmin=3
  221. #tx_queue_beacon_cwmax=7
  222. #tx_queue_beacon_burst=1.5
  223. # 802.1D Tag to AC mappings
  224. # WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
  225. # can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
  226. # 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation
  227. # 1 BK AC_BK Background
  228. # 2 - AC_BK Background
  229. # 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort
  230. # 3 EE AC_VI Video
  231. # 4 CL AC_VI Video
  232. # 5 VI AC_VI Video
  233. # 6 VO AC_VO Voice
  234. # 7 NC AC_VO Voice
  235. # Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
  236. # Management frames: AC_VO
  237. # PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
  238. # Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
  239. # for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
  240. # These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
  241. # The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
  242. # access point.
  243. #
  244. # note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
  245. # note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
  246. # required, 1 = mandatory
  247. # note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used
  248. # will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here
  249. #
  250. wme_enabled=1
  251. #
  252. # Low priority / AC_BK = background
  253. wme_ac_bk_cwmin=4
  254. wme_ac_bk_cwmax=10
  255. wme_ac_bk_aifs=7
  256. wme_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
  257. wme_ac_bk_acm=0
  258. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
  259. #
  260. # Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
  261. wme_ac_be_aifs=3
  262. wme_ac_be_cwmin=4
  263. wme_ac_be_cwmax=10
  264. wme_ac_be_txop_limit=0
  265. wme_ac_be_acm=0
  266. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
  267. #
  268. # High priority / AC_VI = video
  269. wme_ac_vi_aifs=2
  270. wme_ac_vi_cwmin=3
  271. wme_ac_vi_cwmax=4
  272. wme_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
  273. wme_ac_vi_acm=0
  274. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
  275. #
  276. # Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
  277. wme_ac_vo_aifs=2
  278. wme_ac_vo_cwmin=2
  279. wme_ac_vo_cwmax=3
  280. wme_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
  281. wme_ac_vo_acm=0
  282. # Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
  283. # Associate as a station to another AP while still acting as an AP on the same
  284. # channel.
  285. #assoc_ap_addr=00:12:34:56:78:9a
  286. # Static WEP key configuration
  287. #
  288. # The key number to use when transmitting.
  289. # It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
  290. # default: not set
  291. #wep_default_key=0
  292. # The WEP keys to use.
  293. # A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
  294. # The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
  295. # digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
  296. # 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
  297. # Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
  298. # default: not set
  299. #wep_key0=123456789a
  300. #wep_key1="vwxyz"
  301. #wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
  302. #wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
  303. # Station inactivity limit
  304. #
  305. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  306. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  307. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  308. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  309. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  310. # range.
  311. #
  312. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  313. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  314. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  315. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  316. # the STA with a data frame.
  317. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  318. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  319. # Enable/disable internal bridge for packets between associated stations.
  320. #
  321. # When IEEE 802.11 is used in managed mode, packets are usually send through
  322. # the AP even if they are from a wireless station to another wireless station.
  323. # This functionality requires that the AP has a bridge functionality that sends
  324. # frames back to the same interface if their destination is another associated
  325. # station. In addition, broadcast/multicast frames from wireless stations will
  326. # be sent both to the host system net stack (e.g., to eventually wired network)
  327. # and back to the wireless interface.
  328. #
  329. # The internal bridge is implemented within the wireless kernel module and it
  330. # bypasses kernel filtering (netfilter/iptables/ebtables). If direct
  331. # communication between the stations needs to be prevented, the internal
  332. # bridge can be disabled by setting bridge_packets=0.
  333. #
  334. # Note: If this variable is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd does not
  335. # change the configuration and iwpriv can be used to set the value with
  336. # 'iwpriv wlan# param 10 0' command. If the variable is in hostapd.conf,
  337. # hostapd will override possible iwpriv configuration whenever configuration
  338. # file is reloaded.
  339. #
  340. # default: do not control from hostapd (80211.o defaults to 1=enabled)
  341. #bridge_packets=1
  342. # Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
  343. # remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
  344. #max_listen_interval=100
  345. ##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
  346. # Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
  347. #ieee8021x=1
  348. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  349. # hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
  350. # version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
  351. # the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
  352. # In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
  353. # can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
  354. #eapol_version=2
  355. # Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
  356. # in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
  357. # separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
  358. # e.g., RFC 4284.
  359. #eap_message=hello
  360. #eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
  361. # WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
  362. # Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
  363. # 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
  364. # 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
  365. #wep_key_len_broadcast=5
  366. #wep_key_len_unicast=5
  367. # Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
  368. #wep_rekey_period=300
  369. # EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
  370. # only broadcast keys are used)
  371. eapol_key_index_workaround=0
  372. # EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
  373. # reauthentication).
  374. #eap_reauth_period=3600
  375. # Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
  376. # address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
  377. # mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
  378. # is only used by one station.
  379. #use_pae_group_addr=1
  380. ##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
  381. # Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
  382. # to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
  383. # server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
  384. # for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
  385. # Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
  386. # server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
  387. # authentication server.
  388. eap_server=0
  389. # Path for EAP server user database
  390. #eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
  391. # CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  392. #ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
  393. # Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  394. #server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
  395. # Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  396. # This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
  397. # are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
  398. # used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
  399. # private_key.
  400. #private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
  401. # Passphrase for private key
  402. #private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
  403. # Enable CRL verification.
  404. # Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
  405. # valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
  406. # This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
  407. # concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
  408. # restarted to take the new CRL into use.
  409. # 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
  410. # 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
  411. # 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
  412. #check_crl=1
  413. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  414. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  415. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
  416. # not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
  417. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
  418. # ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
  419. # is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
  420. # params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
  421. # You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
  422. # "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024"
  423. #dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
  424. # Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
  425. # This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
  426. # implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
  427. # the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
  428. # prefix.
  429. #eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
  430. # Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
  431. # random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
  432. # generated, e.g., with the following command:
  433. # od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
  434. #pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  435. # EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
  436. #eap_fast_a_id=test server
  437. # EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
  438. # (default: 0 = disabled).
  439. #eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
  440. # Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
  441. # If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
  442. # connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
  443. # EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
  444. #tnc=1
  445. ##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
  446. # Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
  447. #iapp_interface=eth0
  448. ##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
  449. # for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
  450. # authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
  451. # The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
  452. own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
  453. # Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be
  454. # a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a
  455. # fully qualified domain name can be used here.
  456. # When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
  457. # 48 octets long.
  458. #nas_identifier=ap.example.com
  459. # RADIUS authentication server
  460. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  461. #auth_server_port=1812
  462. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret
  463. # RADIUS accounting server
  464. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
  465. #acct_server_port=1813
  466. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret
  467. # Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
  468. # RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
  469. # server listed.
  470. #auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  471. #auth_server_port=1812
  472. #auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
  473. #
  474. #acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
  475. #acct_server_port=1813
  476. #acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
  477. # Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
  478. # seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
  479. # when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
  480. # primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
  481. # currently used secondary server is still working.
  482. #radius_retry_primary_interval=600
  483. # Interim accounting update interval
  484. # If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
  485. # send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
  486. # possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
  487. # value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
  488. # control the interim interval.
  489. # This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
  490. # 60 (1 minute).
  491. #radius_acct_interim_interval=600
  492. # Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
  493. # is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
  494. # attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
  495. # Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
  496. # VLANID as a string). vlan_file option below must be configured if dynamic
  497. # VLANs are used.
  498. # 0 = disabled (default)
  499. # 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  500. # 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
  501. #dynamic_vlan=0
  502. # VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
  503. # This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
  504. # interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
  505. # multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
  506. # interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
  507. # white space (space or tab).
  508. #vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
  509. # Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
  510. # used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for
  511. # each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
  512. # indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
  513. # to the bridge.
  514. #vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
  515. ##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
  516. # hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
  517. # requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
  518. # authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
  519. # File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
  520. # commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
  521. #radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
  522. # The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
  523. #radius_server_auth_port=1812
  524. # Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
  525. #radius_server_ipv6=1
  526. ##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
  527. # Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
  528. # WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
  529. # wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
  530. # For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
  531. # RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
  532. # in wpa_key_mgmt.
  533. # This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
  534. # and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
  535. # bit0 = WPA
  536. # bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
  537. #wpa=1
  538. # WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
  539. # secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
  540. # (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
  541. # so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
  542. # wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
  543. # wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
  544. #wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
  545. #wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
  546. # Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
  547. # of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
  548. # Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
  549. # configuration reloads.
  550. #wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
  551. # Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
  552. # entries are separated with a space.
  553. # (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
  554. #wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  555. # Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
  556. # (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
  557. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  558. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  559. # Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
  560. # is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
  561. # allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
  562. # TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
  563. # (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
  564. # Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
  565. #wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
  566. # Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
  567. #rsn_pairwise=CCMP
  568. # Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
  569. # seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
  570. #wpa_group_rekey=600
  571. # Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
  572. # (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
  573. #wpa_strict_rekey=1
  574. # Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
  575. # (in seconds).
  576. #wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
  577. # Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
  578. # roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
  579. # authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
  580. # (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
  581. #rsn_preauth=1
  582. #
  583. # Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
  584. # accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
  585. # interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
  586. # wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
  587. # associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
  588. # pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
  589. # one.
  590. #rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
  591. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
  592. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  593. # 0 = disabled (default)
  594. # 1 = enabled
  595. #peerkey=1
  596. # ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection is enabled
  597. # 0 = disabled (default)
  598. # 1 = optional
  599. # 2 = required
  600. #ieee80211w=0
  601. # okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
  602. # Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
  603. # and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
  604. # 0 = disabled (default)
  605. # 1 = enabled
  606. #okc=1
  607. ##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
  608. # Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
  609. # MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
  610. # same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
  611. # 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
  612. #mobility_domain=a1b2
  613. # PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
  614. # 1 to 48 octet identifier.
  615. # This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
  616. # Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
  617. # (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
  618. #r0_key_lifetime=10000
  619. # PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
  620. # 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
  621. #r1_key_holder=000102030405
  622. # Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
  623. # (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
  624. #reassociation_deadline=1000
  625. # List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  626. # format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
  627. # This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
  628. # address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
  629. # Initial Mobility Domain Association.
  630. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  631. #r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  632. # And so on.. One line per R0KH.
  633. # List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
  634. # format: <MAC address> <R0KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
  635. # This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
  636. # PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
  637. # that can request PMK-R1 keys.
  638. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
  639. #r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
  640. # And so on.. One line per R1KH.
  641. # Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
  642. # 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
  643. # 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
  644. #pmk_r1_push=1
  645. ##### Passive scanning ########################################################
  646. # Scan different channels every N seconds. 0 = disable passive scanning.
  647. #passive_scan_interval=60
  648. # Listen N usecs on each channel when doing passive scanning.
  649. # This value plus the time needed for changing channels should be less than
  650. # 32 milliseconds (i.e. 32000 usec) to avoid interruptions to normal
  651. # operations. Time needed for channel changing varies based on the used wlan
  652. # hardware.
  653. # default: disabled (0)
  654. #passive_scan_listen=10000
  655. # Passive scanning mode:
  656. # 0 = scan all supported modes (802.11a/b/g/Turbo) (default)
  657. # 1 = scan only the mode that is currently used for normal operations
  658. #passive_scan_mode=1
  659. # Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for passive scanning or
  660. # for detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
  661. # removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
  662. # limit. Note! Wi-Fi certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
  663. # enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
  664. # default: 255
  665. #ap_table_max_size=255
  666. # Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
  667. # from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
  668. # this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
  669. # guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
  670. # neighboring APs.
  671. # default: 60
  672. #ap_table_expiration_time=3600
  673. ##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
  674. #
  675. # Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
  676. # interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
  677. # default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
  678. #
  679. # hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
  680. # configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
  681. # not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
  682. # hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>).
  683. #
  684. # BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
  685. # specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
  686. # If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
  687. # - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
  688. # - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
  689. # - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
  690. #
  691. # Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
  692. # as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
  693. # BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
  694. #
  695. #bss=wlan0_0
  696. #ssid=test2
  697. # most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
  698. # items, like channel)
  699. #bss=wlan0_1
  700. #bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
  701. # ...