wpa_supplicant.conf 49 KB

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  1. ##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
  2. #
  3. # This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
  4. # Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
  5. # subdirectory.
  6. #
  7. # Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
  8. # NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
  9. # readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
  10. # Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
  11. # not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
  12. # to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  13. # Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
  14. #
  15. # This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
  16. # file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
  17. # wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
  18. # wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
  19. # Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
  20. # it.
  21. #update_config=1
  22. # global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
  23. #
  24. # Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
  25. # will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
  26. # manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
  27. # interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
  28. # in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
  29. # enabled.
  30. #
  31. # For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
  32. # will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
  33. # external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
  34. # The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
  35. # wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
  36. # interface is used.
  37. # /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
  38. # default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
  39. #
  40. # Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
  41. # directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
  42. # possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
  43. # configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
  44. # run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
  45. # change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
  46. # cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
  47. # want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
  48. # and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
  49. # control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
  50. # not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
  51. # value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
  52. #
  53. # When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
  54. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
  55. # DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
  56. # (group can be either group name or gid)
  57. #
  58. # For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
  59. # variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
  60. # The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
  61. #
  62. # For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
  63. # for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
  64. # set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
  65. # library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
  66. # security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
  67. # prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
  68. # DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
  69. # information about SDDL string format.
  70. #
  71. ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
  72. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
  73. # wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
  74. # EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
  75. # version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
  76. # to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
  77. # to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
  78. # version (2).
  79. eapol_version=1
  80. # AP scanning/selection
  81. # By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
  82. # uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
  83. # allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
  84. # wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
  85. # information from the driver.
  86. # 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
  87. # the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
  88. # operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
  89. # 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
  90. # parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
  91. # non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
  92. # APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
  93. # also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
  94. # 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
  95. # BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
  96. # enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
  97. # the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
  98. # the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
  99. # explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
  100. # key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
  101. # When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
  102. # created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
  103. # to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
  104. # networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
  105. ap_scan=1
  106. # EAP fast re-authentication
  107. # By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
  108. # support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
  109. # Normally, there is no need to disable this.
  110. fast_reauth=1
  111. # OpenSSL Engine support
  112. # These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
  113. # The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
  114. # They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
  115. # By default no engines are loaded.
  116. # make the opensc engine available
  117. #opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
  118. # make the pkcs11 engine available
  119. #pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
  120. # configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
  121. #pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
  122. # Dynamic EAP methods
  123. # If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
  124. # loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
  125. # are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
  126. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
  127. #load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
  128. # Driver interface parameters
  129. # This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
  130. # format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
  131. # in most cases.
  132. #driver_param="field=value"
  133. # Country code
  134. # The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
  135. # currently operating.
  136. #country=US
  137. # Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
  138. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
  139. # Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
  140. #dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
  141. # Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
  142. #dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
  143. # Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
  144. # Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
  145. # If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
  146. #uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
  147. # Device Name
  148. # User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
  149. #device_name=Wireless Client
  150. # Manufacturer
  151. # The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
  152. #manufacturer=Company
  153. # Model Name
  154. # Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  155. #model_name=cmodel
  156. # Model Number
  157. # Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
  158. #model_number=123
  159. # Serial Number
  160. # Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
  161. #serial_number=12345
  162. # Primary Device Type
  163. # Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
  164. # categ = Category as an integer value
  165. # OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
  166. # default WPS OUI
  167. # subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
  168. # Examples:
  169. # 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
  170. # 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
  171. # 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
  172. # 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
  173. #device_type=1-0050F204-1
  174. # OS Version
  175. # 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
  176. #os_version=01020300
  177. # Config Methods
  178. # List of the supported configuration methods
  179. # Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
  180. # nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
  181. # virtual_push_button physical_push_button
  182. # For WSC 1.0:
  183. #config_methods=label display push_button keypad
  184. # For WSC 2.0:
  185. #config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
  186. # Credential processing
  187. # 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
  188. # 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
  189. # external program(s)
  190. # 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
  191. # to external program(s)
  192. #wps_cred_processing=0
  193. # Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
  194. # The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
  195. #wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
  196. # NFC password token for WPS
  197. # These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
  198. # station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
  199. # parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
  200. # that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
  201. # NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
  202. #
  203. #wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
  204. #wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
  205. #wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
  206. #wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
  207. # Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
  208. # Default: 200
  209. # This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
  210. # results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
  211. # of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
  212. #bss_max_count=200
  213. # Automatic scan
  214. # This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
  215. # within an interface in following format:
  216. #autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
  217. # autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
  218. # For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
  219. #autoscan=exponential:3:300
  220. # Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
  221. # up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
  222. # For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
  223. #autoscan=periodic:30
  224. # So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
  225. # filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
  226. # 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
  227. # 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
  228. #filter_ssids=0
  229. # Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
  230. # format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
  231. #ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
  232. # Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
  233. #
  234. # This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
  235. # inactive stations.
  236. #p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
  237. # Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
  238. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
  239. # proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
  240. # with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
  241. # proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
  242. # can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
  243. #okc=0
  244. # Protected Management Frames default
  245. # This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
  246. # parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
  247. # parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
  248. # is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
  249. # ieee80211w parameter.
  250. #pmf=0
  251. # Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
  252. # By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
  253. # defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
  254. # also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
  255. # indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
  256. # http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
  257. #sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
  258. # Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
  259. #dtim_period=2
  260. # Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
  261. #beacon_int=100
  262. # Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
  263. # This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
  264. # the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
  265. # element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
  266. # one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
  267. #ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
  268. # Ignore scan results older than request
  269. #
  270. # The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
  271. # information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
  272. # be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
  273. # allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
  274. #ignore_old_scan_res=0
  275. # scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
  276. # 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
  277. # 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
  278. # is already associated.
  279. # Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
  280. # Enable Interworking
  281. # interworking=1
  282. # Homogenous ESS identifier
  283. # If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
  284. # belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
  285. # is enabled.
  286. # hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  287. # Automatic network selection behavior
  288. # 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
  289. # (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
  290. # 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
  291. # credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
  292. # matching network block
  293. #auto_interworking=0
  294. # credential block
  295. #
  296. # Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
  297. # of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
  298. # interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
  299. #
  300. # credential fields:
  301. #
  302. # priority: Priority group
  303. # By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
  304. # (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
  305. # (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
  306. # Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
  307. # network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
  308. # with the highest priority value will be selected.
  309. #
  310. # pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
  311. #
  312. # realm: Home Realm for Interworking
  313. #
  314. # username: Username for Interworking network selection
  315. #
  316. # password: Password for Interworking network selection
  317. #
  318. # ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
  319. #
  320. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  321. # This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
  322. # where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
  323. # (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
  324. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  325. #
  326. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  327. # this to blob://blob_name.
  328. #
  329. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  330. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  331. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
  332. # from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
  333. # used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
  334. # in the background.
  335. #
  336. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  337. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  338. #
  339. # cert://substring_to_match
  340. #
  341. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  342. #
  343. # For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  344. #
  345. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  346. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  347. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  348. #
  349. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
  350. # this to blob://blob_name.
  351. #
  352. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
  353. #
  354. # imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
  355. #
  356. # milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
  357. # format
  358. #
  359. # domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
  360. # This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
  361. # whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
  362. # be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
  363. # networks.
  364. #
  365. # roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
  366. # If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
  367. # Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
  368. # points support authentication with this credential. This is an
  369. # alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
  370. # Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
  371. # pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
  372. # may not be available or fetched.
  373. #
  374. # eap: Pre-configured EAP method
  375. # This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
  376. # used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
  377. # automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
  378. #
  379. # phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
  380. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  381. #
  382. # phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
  383. # This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
  384. #
  385. # excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
  386. # This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
  387. # matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
  388. # than one SSID.
  389. #
  390. # for example:
  391. #
  392. #cred={
  393. # realm="example.com"
  394. # username="user@example.com"
  395. # password="password"
  396. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  397. # domain="example.com"
  398. #}
  399. #
  400. #cred={
  401. # imsi="310026-000000000"
  402. # milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
  403. #}
  404. #
  405. #cred={
  406. # realm="example.com"
  407. # username="user"
  408. # password="password"
  409. # ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
  410. # domain="example.com"
  411. # roaming_consortium=223344
  412. # eap=TTLS
  413. # phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  414. #}
  415. # Hotspot 2.0
  416. # hs20=1
  417. # network block
  418. #
  419. # Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
  420. # block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
  421. # (the first match is used).
  422. #
  423. # network block fields:
  424. #
  425. # disabled:
  426. # 0 = this network can be used (default)
  427. # 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
  428. # e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
  429. #
  430. # id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
  431. # to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
  432. # variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
  433. #
  434. # ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
  435. # - an ASCII string with double quotation
  436. # - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
  437. # - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
  438. #
  439. # scan_ssid:
  440. # 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
  441. # 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
  442. # find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
  443. # this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
  444. #
  445. # bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
  446. # associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
  447. #
  448. # priority: priority group (integer)
  449. # By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
  450. # networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
  451. # which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
  452. # priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
  453. # priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
  454. # Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
  455. # policy, signal strength, etc.
  456. # Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
  457. # using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
  458. # networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
  459. #
  460. # mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
  461. # 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
  462. # 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
  463. # 2 = AP (access point)
  464. # Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
  465. # and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
  466. # following network block options:
  467. # proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
  468. # both), and psk must also be set.
  469. #
  470. # frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
  471. # 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
  472. # channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
  473. # In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
  474. # an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
  475. # the network will be used instead of this configured value.
  476. #
  477. # scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
  478. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
  479. # BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
  480. # be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
  481. # not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
  482. #
  483. # freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
  484. # Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
  485. # set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
  486. # considered when selecting a BSS.
  487. #
  488. # This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
  489. # it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
  490. #
  491. # bgscan: Background scanning
  492. # wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
  493. # configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
  494. # background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
  495. # single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
  496. # parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
  497. # Following bgscan modules are available:
  498. # simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
  499. # bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  500. # <long interval>"
  501. # bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
  502. # learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
  503. # channels (experimental)
  504. # bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
  505. # <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
  506. # bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
  507. #
  508. # proto: list of accepted protocols
  509. # WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
  510. # RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
  511. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
  512. #
  513. # key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
  514. # WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
  515. # WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
  516. # IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
  517. # generated WEP keys
  518. # NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
  519. # WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  520. # WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
  521. # If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  522. #
  523. # ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
  524. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
  525. # 1 = optional
  526. # 2 = required
  527. # The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
  528. # management frames) certification program are:
  529. # PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
  530. # PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
  531. # (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
  532. #
  533. # auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
  534. # OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
  535. # SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
  536. # LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
  537. # If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
  538. # LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
  539. #
  540. # pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
  541. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  542. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  543. # NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
  544. # pairwise keys)
  545. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
  546. #
  547. # group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
  548. # CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  549. # TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
  550. # WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
  551. # WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
  552. # If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  553. #
  554. # psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
  555. # The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
  556. # 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
  557. # generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
  558. # 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
  559. # be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
  560. # This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
  561. # Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
  562. # from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
  563. # startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
  564. # only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
  565. #
  566. # eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
  567. # Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
  568. # bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
  569. # bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
  570. # (3 = require both keys; default)
  571. # Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
  572. # authentication to be completed successfully.
  573. #
  574. # mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
  575. # cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
  576. # SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
  577. # 0 = disabled (default)
  578. # 1 = enabled
  579. #
  580. # proactive_key_caching:
  581. # Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
  582. # 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
  583. # 1 = enabled
  584. #
  585. # wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
  586. # hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
  587. # wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
  588. #
  589. # peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
  590. # allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
  591. # 0 = disabled (default)
  592. # 1 = enabled
  593. #peerkey=1
  594. #
  595. # wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
  596. # enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
  597. #
  598. # Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
  599. # eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
  600. # MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
  601. # cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
  602. # with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  603. # MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  604. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  605. # OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  606. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  607. # GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
  608. # as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
  609. # TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
  610. # PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
  611. # TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
  612. # authentication)
  613. # If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
  614. #
  615. # identity: Identity string for EAP
  616. # This field is also used to configure user NAI for
  617. # EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
  618. # anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
  619. # unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
  620. # identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
  621. # EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
  622. # password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
  623. # plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
  624. # (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
  625. # NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
  626. # MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
  627. # EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
  628. # PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
  629. # variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
  630. # be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
  631. # ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
  632. # or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
  633. # included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
  634. # a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
  635. # EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
  636. # change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  637. #
  638. # Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
  639. # certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
  640. # this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
  641. # are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
  642. # configured with the following format:
  643. # hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
  644. # For example: "hash://server/sha256/
  645. # 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
  646. #
  647. # On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
  648. # certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
  649. # ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
  650. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  651. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  652. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  653. # ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
  654. # contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
  655. # is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
  656. # directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
  657. # added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
  658. # case, but it is not required.
  659. # client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
  660. # Full path should be used since working directory may change when
  661. # wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  662. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  663. # to blob://<blob name>.
  664. # private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
  665. # When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
  666. # commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
  667. # the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
  668. # directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
  669. # Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
  670. # configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
  671. # cert://substring_to_match
  672. # hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
  673. # for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
  674. # Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
  675. # certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
  676. # (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
  677. # Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
  678. # to blob://<blob name>.
  679. # private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
  680. # asked through control interface)
  681. # dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  682. # This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
  683. # ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
  684. # authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
  685. # setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
  686. # DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
  687. # forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
  688. # automatically converted into DH params.
  689. # subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  690. # authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
  691. # sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
  692. # The subject string is in following format:
  693. # /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
  694. # altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
  695. # the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
  696. # If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
  697. # contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
  698. # altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
  699. # Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
  700. # Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
  701. # Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
  702. # phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
  703. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
  704. # "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
  705. # 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
  706. # 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
  707. # to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
  708. # PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
  709. # encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
  710. # Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
  711. # interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
  712. # 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
  713. # tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
  714. # implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
  715. # Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
  716. # include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
  717. # TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
  718. # fragmented.
  719. # sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
  720. # challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
  721. # result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
  722. # protected result indication.
  723. # 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
  724. # behavior:
  725. # * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
  726. # * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
  727. # * 2 = require cryptobinding
  728. # EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
  729. # pbc=1.
  730. # phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
  731. # (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
  732. # "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
  733. #
  734. # TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
  735. # (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
  736. # phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
  737. # tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
  738. # TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
  739. # security)
  740. # tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
  741. # the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
  742. # valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
  743. # used only for testing purposes)
  744. # tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
  745. # tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
  746. # Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
  747. # as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
  748. # EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
  749. # For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
  750. # default value to be used automatically).
  751. #
  752. # Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
  753. # authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
  754. # ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
  755. # trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
  756. # server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
  757. # CA certificate should always be configured.
  758. # ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
  759. # client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
  760. # private_key2: File path to client private key file
  761. # private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
  762. # dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
  763. # subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
  764. # authentication server certificate.
  765. # altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
  766. # name of the authentication server certificate.
  767. #
  768. # fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
  769. # This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
  770. # fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
  771. # small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
  772. # interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
  773. # cases.
  774. #
  775. # ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
  776. # 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
  777. # 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
  778. # 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
  779. #
  780. # EAP-FAST variables:
  781. # pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
  782. # to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
  783. # provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
  784. # working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
  785. # background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
  786. # setting this to blob://<blob name>
  787. # phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
  788. # of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
  789. # 0 = disabled,
  790. # 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
  791. # 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
  792. # 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
  793. # fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
  794. # number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
  795. # fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
  796. # storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
  797. # text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
  798. # format)
  799. #
  800. # wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
  801. # interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
  802. # These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
  803. # number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
  804. # configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
  805. # Station inactivity limit
  806. #
  807. # If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
  808. # empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
  809. # still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
  810. # disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
  811. # clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
  812. # range.
  813. #
  814. # The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
  815. # this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
  816. # inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
  817. # disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
  818. # the STA with a data frame.
  819. # default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
  820. #ap_max_inactivity=300
  821. # DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
  822. #dtim_period=2
  823. # Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
  824. #beacon_int=100
  825. # disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
  826. # 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
  827. # 1 = HT disabled
  828. #
  829. # disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
  830. # 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
  831. # 1 = HT-40 disabled
  832. #
  833. # disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
  834. # 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
  835. # 1 = SGI disabled
  836. #
  837. # ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
  838. # Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
  839. # ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
  840. # ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
  841. # ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
  842. #
  843. # disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
  844. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  845. # 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
  846. # 1 = Disable AMSDU
  847. #
  848. # ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
  849. # Treated as hint by the kernel.
  850. # -1 = Do not make any changes.
  851. # 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
  852. # disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
  853. # 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
  854. # 1 = VHT disabled
  855. #
  856. # vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
  857. # vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
  858. #
  859. # vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
  860. # vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
  861. # 0: MCS 0-7
  862. # 1: MCS 0-8
  863. # 2: MCS 0-9
  864. # 3: not supported
  865. # Example blocks:
  866. # Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
  867. network={
  868. ssid="simple"
  869. psk="very secret passphrase"
  870. priority=5
  871. }
  872. # Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
  873. # broadcast SSID)
  874. network={
  875. ssid="second ssid"
  876. scan_ssid=1
  877. psk="very secret passphrase"
  878. priority=2
  879. }
  880. # Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
  881. network={
  882. ssid="example"
  883. proto=WPA
  884. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  885. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  886. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  887. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  888. priority=2
  889. }
  890. # WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
  891. network={
  892. ssid="example"
  893. proto=WPA
  894. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
  895. pairwise=TKIP
  896. group=TKIP
  897. psk="not so secure passphrase"
  898. wpa_ptk_rekey=600
  899. }
  900. # Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
  901. # or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
  902. network={
  903. ssid="example"
  904. proto=RSN
  905. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  906. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  907. group=CCMP TKIP
  908. eap=TLS
  909. identity="user@example.com"
  910. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  911. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  912. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  913. private_key_passwd="password"
  914. priority=1
  915. }
  916. # EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
  917. # (e.g., Radiator)
  918. network={
  919. ssid="example"
  920. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  921. eap=PEAP
  922. identity="user@example.com"
  923. password="foobar"
  924. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  925. phase1="peaplabel=1"
  926. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  927. priority=10
  928. }
  929. # EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
  930. # unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  931. network={
  932. ssid="example"
  933. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  934. eap=TTLS
  935. identity="user@example.com"
  936. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  937. password="foobar"
  938. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  939. priority=2
  940. }
  941. # EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
  942. # use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
  943. network={
  944. ssid="example"
  945. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  946. eap=TTLS
  947. identity="user@example.com"
  948. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  949. password="foobar"
  950. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  951. phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
  952. }
  953. # WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
  954. # authentication.
  955. network={
  956. ssid="example"
  957. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  958. eap=TTLS
  959. # Phase1 / outer authentication
  960. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  961. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  962. # Phase 2 / inner authentication
  963. phase2="autheap=TLS"
  964. ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
  965. client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
  966. private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
  967. private_key2_passwd="password"
  968. priority=2
  969. }
  970. # Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
  971. # group cipher.
  972. network={
  973. ssid="example"
  974. bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
  975. proto=WPA RSN
  976. key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
  977. pairwise=CCMP
  978. group=CCMP
  979. psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
  980. }
  981. # Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
  982. # and all valid ciphers.
  983. network={
  984. ssid=00010203
  985. psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
  986. }
  987. # EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
  988. network={
  989. ssid="eap-sim-test"
  990. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  991. eap=SIM
  992. pin="1234"
  993. pcsc=""
  994. }
  995. # EAP-PSK
  996. network={
  997. ssid="eap-psk-test"
  998. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  999. eap=PSK
  1000. anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
  1001. password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
  1002. identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
  1003. }
  1004. # IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
  1005. # EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
  1006. # broadcast WEP keys.
  1007. network={
  1008. ssid="1x-test"
  1009. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1010. eap=TLS
  1011. identity="user@example.com"
  1012. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1013. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1014. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1015. private_key_passwd="password"
  1016. eapol_flags=3
  1017. }
  1018. # LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
  1019. network={
  1020. ssid="leap-example"
  1021. key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
  1022. eap=LEAP
  1023. identity="user"
  1024. password="foobar"
  1025. }
  1026. # EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
  1027. network={
  1028. ssid="ikev2-example"
  1029. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1030. eap=IKEV2
  1031. identity="user"
  1032. password="foobar"
  1033. }
  1034. # EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
  1035. network={
  1036. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1037. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1038. eap=FAST
  1039. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1040. identity="username"
  1041. password="password"
  1042. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1043. pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
  1044. }
  1045. network={
  1046. ssid="eap-fast-test"
  1047. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1048. eap=FAST
  1049. anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
  1050. identity="username"
  1051. password="password"
  1052. phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
  1053. pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
  1054. }
  1055. # Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1056. network={
  1057. ssid="plaintext-test"
  1058. key_mgmt=NONE
  1059. }
  1060. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
  1061. network={
  1062. ssid="static-wep-test"
  1063. key_mgmt=NONE
  1064. wep_key0="abcde"
  1065. wep_key1=0102030405
  1066. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1067. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1068. priority=5
  1069. }
  1070. # Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
  1071. # IEEE 802.11 authentication
  1072. network={
  1073. ssid="static-wep-test2"
  1074. key_mgmt=NONE
  1075. wep_key0="abcde"
  1076. wep_key1=0102030405
  1077. wep_key2="1234567890123"
  1078. wep_tx_keyidx=0
  1079. priority=5
  1080. auth_alg=SHARED
  1081. }
  1082. # IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
  1083. network={
  1084. ssid="test adhoc"
  1085. mode=1
  1086. frequency=2412
  1087. proto=WPA
  1088. key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
  1089. pairwise=NONE
  1090. group=TKIP
  1091. psk="secret passphrase"
  1092. }
  1093. # Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
  1094. network={
  1095. ssid="example"
  1096. scan_ssid=1
  1097. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
  1098. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1099. group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
  1100. psk="very secret passphrase"
  1101. eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
  1102. identity="user@example.com"
  1103. password="foobar"
  1104. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1105. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1106. private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
  1107. private_key_passwd="password"
  1108. phase1="peaplabel=0"
  1109. }
  1110. # Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
  1111. network={
  1112. ssid="example"
  1113. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1114. eap=TLS
  1115. proto=RSN
  1116. pairwise=CCMP TKIP
  1117. group=CCMP TKIP
  1118. identity="user@example.com"
  1119. ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
  1120. client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
  1121. engine=1
  1122. # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
  1123. # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
  1124. # The key available through the engine must be the private key
  1125. # matching the client certificate configured above.
  1126. # use the opensc engine
  1127. #engine_id="opensc"
  1128. #key_id="45"
  1129. # use the pkcs11 engine
  1130. engine_id="pkcs11"
  1131. key_id="id_45"
  1132. # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
  1133. # asked through the control interface
  1134. pin="1234"
  1135. }
  1136. # Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
  1137. # data instead of using external file
  1138. network={
  1139. ssid="example"
  1140. key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
  1141. eap=TTLS
  1142. identity="user@example.com"
  1143. anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
  1144. password="foobar"
  1145. ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
  1146. priority=20
  1147. }
  1148. blob-base64-exampleblob={
  1149. SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
  1150. }
  1151. # Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
  1152. # open AP regardless of its SSID.
  1153. network={
  1154. key_mgmt=NONE
  1155. }
  1156. # Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
  1157. freq_list=5180
  1158. network={
  1159. key_mgmt=NONE
  1160. }