What is a "Bootloader" ? What is "stk500" ? What is "avrdude" ? What symptoms indicate a bootloading problem? What are common causes of bootloading problems? What information can I collect to debug a bootloading problem? Can my Arduino have the bootloader damaged? How can I tell if my bootloader is damaged? Why else would I want to upload a new bootloader? Can I replace or upload a new bootloader with no additional equipment? How can I replace or upload a new bootloader?